一种采动裂隙带瓦斯抽采动态调控系统及方法

By constructing a high-precision dynamic three-dimensional geological model and an intelligent extraction optimization algorithm, the gas concentration can be monitored and controlled in real time, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional gas extraction modes and achieving efficient and safe gas extraction.

CN121952533BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-04-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional gas extraction methods are unable to respond in real time to the spatiotemporal evolution of the overlying fracture field under the influence of mining, resulting in low extraction efficiency. Furthermore, the difficulty of safety control increases in high ground stress and high permeability environments, and the existing system lacks adaptive capability.

Method used

By employing a data acquisition unit, a data inversion unit, a model building and verification unit, and an optimal control execution unit, a high-precision, dynamically updated three-dimensional geological model is constructed. Combined with digital twin technology and intelligent mining optimal algorithm, real-time monitoring and precise control of gas concentration are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise and targeted extraction in areas rich in high-concentration methane, reduces energy consumption in low-concentration areas, improves extraction efficiency and safety, has a wide range of applications, and a short cycle.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种采动裂隙带瓦斯抽采动态调控系统及方法,涉及煤层瓦斯抽采技术领域,该系统包括:数据采集单元,用于获取目标测定区域的微震事件源参数、电阻率数据及抽采数据;数据反演单元,用于构建微震事件源参数的第一目标函数,通过矩张量分析机制提取微震事件源参数的第一目标函数中的微震参数,构建电阻率数据的第二目标函数,反演得到瓦斯浓度;模型构建与验证单元,用于三维地质模型所拥有的微震与瓦斯浓度空间映射能力;最优调控执行单元,用于运用智采最优算法模型对抽采指令进行协同寻优,可达成对各支路流量以及泵站动力的精准调度,以实现节能降耗的目标。本发明实现对高浓度瓦斯富集区的精准靶向抽采,对低浓度区则减少能耗。
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Citation Information

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