一种海上风电项目对生物多样性累积影响评估模型建立方法

By assessing the impact of offshore wind power projects on biodiversity through multi-scale spatiotemporal decomposition and nonlinear network models, this study addresses the lack of multi-scale nonlinear pressure transmission mechanisms in traditional assessment methods, enabling accurate assessment of marine ecosystems and recommendations for ecological restoration.

CN121960229BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NAT CENT OF OCEAN STANDARDS & METROLOGY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NAT CENT OF OCEAN STANDARDS & METROLOGY
Filing Date
2026-04-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack multi-scale nonlinear pressure transmission mechanisms and dynamic coupling capabilities with ecological responses in assessing the cumulative impact of offshore wind power projects on biodiversity. This results in insufficient assessment accuracy and an inability to accurately describe complex ecological processes such as turbulent eddy disturbances and habitat connectivity disruptions.

Method used

By collecting data on the current status of marine life and pressure sources from wind power projects, multi-scale spatiotemporal decomposition is performed to establish a hierarchical cumulative pressure identification system. The core region of turbulent vortex is identified by velocity gradient tensor eigenvalue decomposition. An ecological response spiral extrapolation model with a spiral progressive network structure is constructed. Combined with a nonlinear network model of synergistic amplification and antagonistic cancellation transfer functions, the cumulative impact index is calculated.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate assessment of the multi-scale nonlinear pressure transmission mechanism and dynamic coupling of ecological response in offshore wind power projects, improves the accuracy of assessment of turbulent mixing disturbances and habitat connectivity changes, and provides suggestions for ecological restoration.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种海上风电项目对生物多样性累积影响评估模型建立方法,属于海上风电对环境影响技术领域,本发明通过生态响应螺旋推演模型输出受体敏感性动态系数矩阵和暴露度评估矩阵,建立包含协同放大传递函数和拮抗抵消传递函数的压力状态响应非线性网络模型计算单项目累积影响指数和多项目叠加累积影响指数,评估风电项目对栖息地连通性图网络连通性的割裂程度,通过中断时间序列分析方法构建无风电项目反事实场景进行因果归因生成累积影响评估等级和生态修复建议报告,解决了海上风电项目对生物多样性的累积影响评估缺乏多尺度非线性压力传递机制与生态响应动态耦合能力的技术问题。
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