一种基于血浆MIG、NGF和GZMB组合评估HIV感染者免疫重建不全风险的方法及试剂盒

By combining multiple biomarker detection methods of MIG, NGF, and GZMB with multiplex magnetic bead detection and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the problem of difficulty in assessing the risk of incomplete immune reconstitution in HIV-infected individuals in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and stable risk assessment and early intervention.

CN121964156BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING YOUAN HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING YOUAN HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to systematically integrate inflammation, chemokines, and extracellular matrix factors, lacking small, multi-marker combinations to assess the risk of incomplete immune reconstitution in HIV-infected individuals. Existing indicators have limited ability to stratify IR and INR, making it difficult to identify high-risk individuals early in the ART process.

Method used

A multi-marker combination detection method based on plasma chemokine MIG, nerve growth factor NGF and granzyme B (GZMB) was adopted, combined with multiplex magnetic bead detection and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), to construct a risk assessment model, optimize classification performance through machine learning algorithms, and provide a small multi-marker combination detection kit.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective assessment of the risk of incomplete immune reconstitution in HIV-infected individuals, improves the sensitivity, specificity, and stability of prediction, provides a basis for early clinical intervention and individualized management, and reduces testing costs and operational complexity.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种评估HIV感染者免疫重建不全风险的标志物组合物、试剂盒和预测评估方法,采用干扰素γ诱导的单核细胞趋化因子(Monokine Induced by Gamma Interferon,MIG)、神经生长因子(Nerve Growth Factor,NGF)和颗粒酶B(Granzyme B,GZMB)三种标志物组合用于预测评估HIV感染者免疫重建不全风险。实现对长期抗逆转录病毒治疗下HIV感染者免疫重建不全(INR)风险的有效评估和辅助诊断,提高预测的灵敏度、特异性和稳定性,为临床早期干预和个体化管理提供依据。
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