一种沥青 / 树脂复合包覆改性电容炭及其制备方法与应用

By employing a method of preparing modified capacitor carbon by asphalt/resin composite coating in supercapacitor electrode materials, and utilizing fluidized bed spraying and CO2 activation to construct a hierarchical pore structure, the problems of material density and processability in existing technologies have been solved, and the preparation of high-performance electrode materials has been realized.

CN121964401BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NINGBO LANNENG CARBON NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO LANNENG CARBON NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to achieve a synergistic solution between high specific surface area, reasonable hierarchical pore size, high tap density, and excellent processability in supercapacitor electrode materials, and traditional preparation methods present environmental problems and processing challenges.

Method used

A method for preparing modified capacitor carbon using asphalt/resin composite coating was adopted. The activated carbon surface was uniformly coated by fluidized bed spraying to form a coating layer. Combined with the soft template method and CO2 activation method, a hierarchical pore structure of micropore-mesopore-macropore was constructed during the carbonization and activation treatment stages.

Benefits of technology

A capacitor carbon material with both high specific surface area and high tap density was prepared, which improved the electrode processability and electrochemical performance, reduced production costs and simplified the processing procedures, making it suitable for industrial production.

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Abstract

本发明属于新能源材料与电化学储能技术领域,涉及一种沥青 / 树脂复合包覆改性电容炭及其制备方法与应用,本发明公开了一种沥青 / 树脂复合包覆改性电容炭的制备方法,以活性炭原有微孔作为大比表面积的基础,采用沥青、树脂和两亲性模板剂制得的复合胶体溶液,通过流化床喷雾均匀包覆于活性炭表面形成包裹层;在炭化处理阶段,原位构建介孔网络及部分大孔,在活化处理阶段,通过CO2温和刻蚀实现扩孔并创造大量新生微孔,进一步形成分级孔隙结构。该方法制得的改性电容炭兼具高比表面积与高振实密度,且孔隙比例规整合理,作为超级电容器电极材料表现出更优良的性能。
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