一种异质基板集成的宽带液晶相控天线阵

By integrating a broadband liquid crystal phased array antenna with a heterogeneous substrate, the dielectric constant of the liquid crystal layer is controlled and non-contact energy coupling is used to solve the problems of limited bandwidth and poor integration of traditional phased array antennas. This enables multi-dimensional beam scanning and shaping, improving the performance and reliability of the antenna.

CN121965141BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN UNIV
Filing Date
2026-03-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional phased array antennas have limited bandwidth, making it difficult to achieve multi-beam movement modes. They also have poor integration, large size, and high cost.

Method used

A broadband liquid crystal phased antenna array integrated with a heterogeneous substrate includes a radiating array layer, a liquid crystal phase shifter, and a feeding network structure. Through heterogeneous substrate integration, beam scanning is achieved by controlling the dielectric constant of the liquid crystal layer. Non-contact energy coupling and independent bias network are used to achieve multi-dimensional beam scanning and shaping.

Benefits of technology

It achieves broadband operation, improves antenna integration and reliability, reduces antenna thickness, supports complex beam scanning modes and shaping, and enhances signal transmission efficiency and stability.

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Abstract

本发明涉及微波天线技术领域,公开了一种异质基板集成的宽带液晶相控天线阵。该一种异质基板集成的宽带液晶相控天线阵包括:辐射结构、液晶移相器结构和馈电网络结构。将辐射结构和馈电网络在金属地板两侧分层放置,解决了微带馈电网络辐射,影响天线辐射性能的问题;辐射结构采用双层结构实现宽带辐射,能量传输采用铜柱直连方式,省去金属地板宽缝隙刻蚀工艺,提升辐射稳定性与可靠性;采用小型平板耦合实现馈电网络与移相线的非直连能量传输,避免使用波导馈电,减小天线整体厚度。
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