一种提升薄膜厚度测量精度的装置及方法

By optimizing thin film thickness measurement using Michelson interferometers and nonlinear fitting iterative algorithms, the problems of insufficient accuracy and high cost in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost thin film thickness measurement, especially accurate measurement of ultrathin films.

CN121977460BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS
Filing Date
2026-04-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for measuring film thickness suffer from insufficient accuracy, high cost, and complex operation, especially in the measurement of ultrathin films, where it is difficult to achieve efficient and low-cost accurate measurement.

Method used

A Michelson interferometer unit consisting of a broadband light source, spatial filter, collimator, imaging lens, and spectrometer is used to obtain two-dimensional spectral interference fringe data through a single measurement. The measurement process is optimized by combining nonlinear fitting iterative algorithm and cross-correlation calculation to improve accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and low-cost film thickness measurement, improves detection efficiency, reduces the stability requirements of the measurement environment, and reduces data noise and system errors, making it suitable for ultrathin film measurement.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种提升薄膜厚度测量精度的装置及方法,涉及基于光学的薄膜厚度测量技术领域,装置包括宽带光源、空间滤波器、准直器、测量装置、成像镜头和光谱仪,测量装置包括参考镜和分光棱镜,方法包括对测量装置的参数进行标定;将待测样品放入探测光支路中,通过成像型光谱仪单次采集获得不同OPD值对应的两维分布的频谱干涉条纹数据;基于非线性拟合迭代,实现对频谱干涉条纹数据的预处理;基于预处理后的频谱干涉条纹数据获取SRPS的实验测量值,获取SRPS的理论值;通过对SRPS的理论值和实验测量值进行互相关运算,获得薄膜的厚度值以及样品初始位置的OPD。本发明的优点是通过单次测量实现更高精度且成本更低的测量方法。
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