一种量化不同机理对提高气藏采收率贡献程度的表征方法

By constructing an equivalent long core and conducting multi-step experiments to decouple the coupling mechanism, the contribution of pressurization, physical displacement, and competitive adsorption in carbon dioxide displacement is quantified, solving the problem of inaccurate quantification in existing technologies and providing quantitative support for gas reservoir injection development.

CN121995014BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot objectively and accurately quantify the independent contribution of the three major mechanisms of carbon dioxide displacement in enhancing natural gas recovery: pressurization and energy replenishment, physical displacement, and competitive adsorption. This results in a lack of rigorous quantitative support for optimizing gas reservoir injection schemes and selecting the best gas source medium.

Method used

By constructing an equivalent long core, a three-step experiment was conducted to decouple the coupling mechanism: natural pressure exhaustion experiment, static pressurization and re-exhaustion experiment, and continuous gas injection displacement experiment. Combined with rock powder adsorption experiment, the contribution of each mechanism was measured and calculated using a preset formula.

Benefits of technology

It enables independent quantification of pressurization and energy replenishment, physical displacement and competitive adsorption mechanisms, improves the accuracy and reliability of mechanism quantification, and provides rigorous quantitative support for gas reservoir injection development.

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Abstract

本发明涉及油气田开发技术领域,尤其涉及一种量化不同机理对提高气藏采收率贡献程度的表征方法,通过渗透率调和平均值构建等效长岩心,还原真实储层渗流特征;采用天然衰竭、静态增压再衰竭、连续注气驱替三组实验,实现增压补能与物理驱替机理的物理解耦;结合同源岩石粉末吸附实验,精准测定竞争吸附贡献;基于实验数据建立定量计算模型,分别得到三大机理的独立增量与综合贡献程度。本发明能够解决现有技术中二氧化碳驱替提高天然气采收率技术存在无法客观精准量化各单一机理对提采的独立贡献程度的问题。
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