一种用于推荐系统的敏感属性遗忘方法与装置

By decomposing the user embedding matrix in the recommender system and optimizing irrelevant vectors using the HSIC kernel, the high overhead and performance loss problems in the prior art are solved, achieving low overhead, high compatibility and flexible sensitive attribute forgetting, while maintaining the performance and privacy protection of the recommender system.

CN121996847BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing recommendation systems suffer from high computational overhead and performance loss when it comes to forgetting sensitive attributes, making it difficult to flexibly handle diverse forgetting requirements in deployed models.

Method used

By performing matrix decomposition on the user embedding matrix, orthogonal bases of relevant and irrelevant spaces are obtained, decoupling the user representation vector into relevant and irrelevant vectors. The Hilbert-Schmidt independence criterion (HSIC kernel) is then used to construct a forgetting loss function to optimize the irrelevant vectors to update the user representation vectors while keeping the relevant vectors unchanged.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low-overhead, high-compatibility, and flexible forgetting of sensitive attributes, maintains the performance stability of the recommendation system, and adapts to diverse forgetting needs.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种用于推荐系统的敏感属性遗忘方法与装置。所述推荐系统的嵌入层包括用户嵌入矩阵和物品嵌入矩阵;该方法包括:对物品嵌入矩阵进行矩阵分解,得到无关空间正交基;对用户表示向量进行特征解耦,得到相关向量与无关向量;无关向量表示为待优化参数与无关空间正交基的线性组合;构建用户表示分布与敏感属性分布,并选择HSIC核的最优带宽;构建用于度量用户表示分布与敏感属性分布之间依赖性的遗忘损失函数,并将遗忘损失函数中的用户表示向量替换为相关向量与无关向量的组合,得到目标函数;在保持相关向量不变的情况下,以最小化目标函数为目标,通过迭代优化得到最终的用户表示向量,并将其作为遗忘敏感属性后的结果。
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