一种以HFC-23、CHCl3为原料生产HCFC-22和HCFC-21的方法

By using a series reactor and separation and purification technology, combined with a Cr-doped Al2O3 catalyst and a solid alkali dryer, the problems of high reaction temperature and catalyst carbon buildup in the HFC-23 and CHCl3 fluorine-chlorine exchange reactions were solved, achieving efficient production of HCFC-22 and HCFC-21, improving single-pass conversion rate and selectivity, and reducing equipment load and production risks.

CN122010678BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG XINGTENG CHEM

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG XINGTENG CHEM
Filing Date
2026-04-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种以HFC‑23、CHCl3为原料生产HCFC‑22和HCFC‑21的方法,属于氟化工技术领域,提高单程转化率,降低反应积碳速率。以HFC‑23和CHCl3为原料,经过预热混合后送入含有催化剂的第一反应器中进行氟氯交换反应,反应后仍未反应的原料再经冷凝分离以及精馏将原料HFC‑23和CHCl3分离出来,然后送入含有催化剂的第二反应器中继续进行反应;第一反应器和第二反应器中进行氟氯交换反应的反应温度为150~330℃,两个反应器得到的产品利用多步精馏塔进行混合精馏,得到产品HCFC‑22和HCFC‑21。
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