一种小型编码孔径远程放射性成像系统

By integrating an coded aperture camera module and a neural network algorithm into a miniaturized design, the problems of large size and low resolution in portable radiometric imaging systems are solved, achieving lightweight, fast, and accurate remote radiometric imaging, which is suitable for efficient detection in complex environments.

CN122017933BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGSU ENTRY-EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU IND PROD TESTING CENT +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU ENTRY-EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU IND PROD TESTING CENT
Filing Date
2026-04-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable radiometric imaging systems are bulky and complex to operate, have low resolution and slow speed for long-range imaging, and traditional coded aperture devices are too heavy to be applied to small drones, affecting monitoring efficiency and safety.

Method used

A small-scale coded aperture remote radiometric imaging system was designed, integrating a coded aperture camera module, an FPGA data processing module, a digital multichannel analysis module, a data storage module, and a data transmission module. By combining neural network algorithms, the system achieves compactness and high-efficiency modularity. Lightweight materials and high-sensitivity detectors are used, and the artificial intelligence model is optimized to improve imaging accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves miniaturized and lightweight remote radiographic imaging, improves imaging resolution and speed, is suitable for large-scale rapid detection in complex environments, and ensures operational safety and convenient data transmission.

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Abstract

本发明具体提供一种小型编码孔径远程放射性成像系统。本发明的包括:编码孔径相机模块,用于将入射的γ射线形成编码数据,将γ射线光子转换为原始电信号;FPGA数据处理模块,用于将原始电信号进行实时并行的底层处理,得到处理后的数据;数字多道分析模块,用于对处理后的数据进行能量分析,形成能谱数据;数据存储模块,用于存储采集到的原始列表数据、处理中的中间数据和最终的重建图像与结果;数据传输模块,用于系统内部各模块间以及系统与外设的数据通信;系统数据采集与处理模块,用于控制各个模块的执行顺序,并运行成像算法神经网络,将编码数据重建为可视化的放射性分布图像。实现小型编码孔径远程放射性快速、精准成像。
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