一种电压灵活配比级联型换流系统配置方法

By using a cascaded converter system configuration method with flexible voltage ratio, coordinating the adjustment of DC voltage ratio, and adopting a hybrid design of full-bridge submodules, the problem of limited power distribution in cascaded flexible DC technology is solved, achieving flexible power distribution and dynamic mutual assistance, and improving the renewable energy absorption capacity and the flexibility and safety of system operation.

CN122026545BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cascaded flexible DC technology has problems such as power ratio lock-up during the planning stage and limited power mutual assistance during the operation stage when absorbing new energy at multiple points. It cannot achieve flexible power allocation and dynamic adjustment, which increases the pressure on the system to absorb new energy under load fluctuations and randomness of new energy output.

Method used

A cascaded converter system configuration method with flexible voltage matching is adopted. By coordinating the adjustment of the DC voltage ratio between the two stations and utilizing the mixed matching design of full-bridge submodules and half-bridge submodules, flexible mutual assistance of active power between different converter stations is achieved. Combined with a dual closed-loop control structure, dynamic power distribution and voltage regulation are realized.

Benefits of technology

The system achieves flexible power allocation during the planning phase, expands the power mutual assistance range during operation, enhances the system's flexibility and safety, and can dynamically adjust the voltage division ratio according to the load, thereby improving the level of new energy consumption and the operational flexibility of the DC transmission network.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种电压灵活配比级联型换流系统配置方法,首先构建电压灵活配比级联型换流拓扑结构,随后建立级联换流器电压等级的选择与传输功率的初始分配关系,根据受端网架规划需求确定各站额定分压比,接下来确定全半桥混合MMC直流电压运行范围与全桥子模块比例的约束关系,计算机组在调压过程中的调制边界,最后建立级联换流器运行过程中功率分配灵活调整范围与全桥模块配置比例的对应关系,通过协同调节两站直流电压比例实现有功功率在不同换流站间的灵活互济。本发明不仅在规划阶段实现了受端功率的差异化配比,更在运行阶段实现了跨电网的柔性功率调度,显著提升了级联直流输电系统的调度活性与工程适用性。
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