基于物联网的电能表数据采集方法及系统

By introducing an event-driven mechanism and compressed sensing algorithm into the electricity meter data acquisition system, and combining generative adversarial networks for adaptive switching and edge reconstruction, the contradiction between communication resource constraints and data accuracy requirements in the electricity data acquisition system is resolved, achieving efficient and accurate power grid status perception.

CN122027669BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANJIN RUIXINYUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN RUIXINYUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power data acquisition systems suffer from structural problems between communication resource constraints and data accuracy requirements, resulting in low acquisition efficiency, massive redundant data congesting the channel, and slow response of the edge side to transient abnormal events.

Method used

An event-driven mechanism is adopted to adaptively switch between steady-state operation mode and transient disturbance mode. A compressed sensing algorithm is used for sparsification in steady state and high-fidelity sampling in transient state. Generative adversarial networks are combined to reconstruct data and encapsulate semantics at the edge smart gateway.

Benefits of technology

It achieves significant compression of steady-state data volume under limited communication bandwidth, avoids loss of transient information, ensures rapid response to abnormal power grid events, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of data acquisition.

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Abstract

本发明涉及智能电网信息技术领域,公开了基于物联网的电能表数据采集方法及系统。该方法包括:利用事件驱动机制在稳态与瞬态模式间自适应切换;稳态下通过压缩感知算法生成线性观测向量,瞬态下触发高保真采样捕获波形序列;经优化协议发送至边缘智能网关,网关利用重构模型还原波形并进行语义封装。该系统包括:前端感知模块、集成重构模块与语义分析引擎的边缘智能网关、以及执行模型训练与资源调度的云端管理平台。本发明通过动态感知与边缘重构的深度融合,缓解通信压力的同时保证了关键数据精度,实现了电网状态的毫秒级响应与边缘自治,提升了系统资源利用率与数据传输安全性。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

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