一种基于霍夫变换的阵风锋识别方法

By using a gust front identification method based on Hough transform, and combining dual polarization parameters and multi-sample statistics with region shrinkage and edge detection, the problem of strong template dependence in gust front identification methods is solved, and high-precision and stable identification is achieved under complex radar echo conditions.

CN122043472BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-04-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gust front identification methods are highly dependent on templates, have poor adaptability, and lack sufficient identification accuracy and stability under complex radar echo conditions.

Method used

A method based on Hough transform is adopted, which uses dual polarization parameters and multi-sample statistics to identify the radar reflectivity factor at elevation angle. The linear features of the gust front are extracted by region shrinkage and edge detection, and the stitching is performed by using the consistency of endpoint distance and direction, which reduces the dependence on template.

Benefits of technology

It improves the objectivity, robustness and quantitative comparability of gust front identification, and can stably detect gust front morphology under complex radar echo conditions, avoiding the subjective problem of designing different identification function templates for different regions.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种基于霍夫变换的阵风锋识别方法,属于雷达探测与识别技术领域,包括:利用预处理后的双偏振参量,基于多样本统计对预处理后的仰角雷达反射率因子进行处理得到反射率非气象回波图;对反射率非气象回波图进行二值化处理和滤波处理;遍历滤波后的反射率非气象回波图中的每个像素区域进行区域收缩和边缘检测,得到边缘检测后的反射率非气象回波图;采用霍夫变换进行识别得到阵风锋的线性位置特征,对阵风锋区域采用端点距离与方向一致性的联合约束进行拼接,得到阵风锋图片像素位置,勾画得到原始图像阵风锋识别结果图。本发明解决了现有阵风锋识别方法对模板依赖强、适应性差,在复杂雷达回波条件下识别精度和稳定性不足的问题。
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