基于物理信息神经网络加工的无缝钢管

By using a temperature prediction model based on a physical information neural network, the temperature field of the entire cross-section of a seamless steel pipe can be predicted in real time and the power of the heating zone of the annealing furnace can be adjusted. This solves the problem of limited temperature information acquisition in the annealing process and achieves precise control and energy saving.

CN122044266BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA COAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (TIANJIN) ROCK FORMATION INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA COAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (TIANJIN) ROCK FORMATION INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current annealing process of seamless steel pipes, the acquisition of temperature information is limited, which makes it impossible to obtain the temperature field distribution inside the steel pipe and the entire cross-section in real time and without damage. This leads to the reliance on experience in setting process parameters, resulting in energy waste and inconsistent microstructure and properties.

Method used

A temperature prediction model based on physical information neural networks is adopted. The model is trained by minimizing the total loss function, which includes data loss terms and physical constraint loss terms. Combined with the partial differential equation of heat conduction, boundary conditions and initial conditions, the temperature field of the entire cross section of the seamless steel pipe is predicted in real time, and the heating zone power of the annealing furnace is adjusted according to the predicted temperature field.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate prediction and adaptive control of the temperature field across the entire cross-section of seamless steel pipe, reduces temperature control lag, avoids local overheating or underheating, improves product microstructure consistency and quality reliability, and reduces energy waste.

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Abstract

本申请提出一种基于物理信息神经网络加工的无缝钢管,涉及金属材料加工及智能制造技术领域。基于物理信息神经网络加工无缝钢管的方法包括:获取退火工艺参数和钢管外表面温度测量值;将工艺参数与温度测量值输入至预先训练的物理信息神经网络模型,输出钢管全截面的预测温度场;该模型是在嵌入描述钢管传热过程的物理约束的条件下,通过最小化包含数据损失项与物理约束损失项的总损失函数训练得到的;根据预测温度场与预设目标温度场的偏差调节各加热区功率进行退火处理。本申请利用稀疏表面测温数据结合物理规律实时预测内部温度场,实现前馈‑反馈闭环功率控制,提升温度控制精度与均匀性,避免过度加热,降低能耗并保证产品组织性能一致性。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • KR20240167544A