基于弱监督学习的视频监控异常事件检测模型训练方法

By constructing reliability weights through the calculation of differential mutation values ​​and manifold coherence values, the problem of noise false alarms in video surveillance is solved, achieving highly accurate and robust anomaly detection, which is suitable for video surveillance in modern industrial parks and smart factories.

CN122049790BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANYU HEZHONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANYU HEZHONG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing video surveillance anomaly detection technologies suffer from high-frequency burst noise false alarms in complex environments due to the distance-semantic gap. Existing methods cannot effectively distinguish between real anomalies and noise, resulting in a high false alarm rate.

Method used

By calculating differential mutation values ​​and manifold coherence values, a reliability weighting mechanism is constructed. By integrating spatiotemporal features and utilizing the temporal continuity of real anomalies and the transient isolation of noise, a weighted ranking loss function is constructed for model training.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the false alarm rate in complex monitoring scenarios, improves the accuracy and robustness of detecting real abnormal events, and can automatically identify and suppress high-frequency noise without precise time positioning labels.

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Abstract

本发明属于人工智能与数据处理技术领域,具体涉及基于弱监督学习的视频监控异常事件检测模型训练方法,包括以下步骤:S1,获取监控视频流并划分为连续的视频片段,提取视频片段的时空特征向量,基于正常视频集合的特征聚类结果计算全局正常基准向量;S2,计算当前视频片段的差异突变值,差异突变值基于当前视频片段的特征向量与全局正常基准向量的欧氏距离以及当前视频片段的特征向量与上一时刻视频片段的特征向量的欧氏距离确定。本发明解决了现有技术中因距离与语义鸿沟导致的误报问题,在无需人工精确时间定位标注的情况下,显著提升了复杂监控场景下异常检测的准确性。
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