隧道船舶通航交通控制方法、终端、介质及程序产品

By acquiring three-dimensional data of ships and the hydraulic boundary of tunnels, calculating the blockage ratio coefficient, establishing a ship wave response model, reversing the calculation of safe speed and implementing graded speed control, the problem of ship wave climb-up in tunnels was solved, improving navigation efficiency and safety.

CN122050198BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17中铁长江交通设计集团有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中铁长江交通设计集团有限公司
Filing Date
2026-04-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively address the wave rise problem caused by ships navigating within tunnels, leading to facility flooding and ship safety risks. Furthermore, traditional speed limit methods cannot take into account the differences between ships of different tonnages, resulting in low navigation efficiency.

Method used

By acquiring three-dimensional geometric data of ships and hydraulic boundaries of tunnels through multi-dimensional sensing devices, the blockage ratio coefficient is calculated, a ship wave response model in confined waters is established, the critical safe speed is calculated in reverse, and graded speed control is implemented to generate personalized speed limit commands, including surge suppression acceleration, threshold locking cruise and distance coupling deceleration strategies.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dynamic optimal control of vessels of different tonnages, improves navigation efficiency, prevents wave overflow, ensures facility safety, and avoids resource waste and safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及水路交通控制技术领域,涉及隧道船舶通航交通控制方法、终端、介质及程序产品,包括:获得船舶相对于隧道当前过水断面的阻塞比系数;预设隧道侧壁允许的最大安全波浪爬高值;建立所述阻塞比系数、船舶航速与波浪爬高值之间的受限水域船行波响应模型;解算得出船舶在隧道内航行的临界安全航速;基于所述临界安全航速生成针对该船舶的个性化限速指令,并通过交通信号系统对该船舶实施分级速度控制;本发明实施分级控制策略,通过在入口段实施平滑加速策略,避免了“活塞推水”效应引发入口涌浪与孤立波叠加;通过在出口段实施与剩余距离耦合的非线性减速策略,使船速衰减与尾波能量耗散相匹配,防止了尾波与出口反射波的破坏性叠加。
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