面向异构数据中心的低碳负荷准线生成与分解方法

By constructing a nonlinear energy consumption model and a virtual power node model for heterogeneous data centers, a low-carbon load baseline is generated and decomposed, solving the problems of accuracy and low-carbon scheduling in data center load regulation, and realizing precise mapping and optimized allocation of load regulation.

CN122051949BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing data center demand response technologies lack a continuous and stable load baseline, cannot accurately reflect the intrinsic relationship between computing power tasks and power consumption, ignore the multi-factor coupling effect of server utilization and cooling systems, and do not fully consider the differences between heterogeneous data centers, resulting in deviations in capacity estimation and mismatches in control instructions, making it difficult to achieve accurate mapping and optimized allocation of low-carbon scheduling.

Method used

A nonlinear energy consumption model for heterogeneous data centers is constructed to determine the target energy efficiency ratio of IT equipment and cooling systems. A virtual power node model is established, and a low-carbon load baseline is generated based on a cost minimization model. The baseline is then decomposed into data centers through a baseline decomposition optimization model, and low-carbon load adjustment is achieved by combining computing power task migration instructions.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise mapping and optimized allocation of system-level low-carbon load baselines to each data center, effectively guiding data center loads to participate in low-carbon scheduling and improving the execution accuracy and reliability of demand response.

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Abstract

本申请公开了面向异构数据中心的低碳负荷准线生成与分解方法,涉及负荷调节领域,包括:构建异构数据中心中IT设备的非线性能耗模型,构建制冷功耗模型;构建关于异构数据中心的算力调节量的虚拟功率节点模型;基于配电网的各成本信息构建异构数据中心的成本最小化模型,并基于对成本最小化模型求解得到的目标算力调节量和虚拟功率节点模型确定低碳负荷准线;基于个体执行准线构建准线分解优化模型,并基于低碳负荷准线对准线分解优化模型进行求解,得到目标个体执行准线,以便各异构数据中心基于目标个体执行准线执行相应的低碳负荷调节操作。本申请能够引导数据中心负荷参与配电网的低碳调度。
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