基于多参数实时反馈的沉井下沉摩擦动态调控方法

By employing a multi-parameter real-time feedback method, combined with Persson's multi-scale contact theory and the extended rate-state friction equation, the frictional resistance during the caisson sinking process can be monitored and controlled in real time. This solves the problem of inaccurate frictional resistance prediction in existing technologies and improves construction safety and efficiency.

CN122064902BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUBEI UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2026-04-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the accuracy of predicting frictional resistance during the sinking of caissons is low, leading to problems with construction safety and efficiency. This is mainly because the simplified Coulomb's law ignores the rheological properties of the soil and the dynamic changes of the contact interface, resulting in large errors.

Method used

A multi-parameter real-time feedback method is adopted to monitor the normal stress, soil shear wave velocity, pore water pressure and sinking velocity between the well wall and the soil in real time. Combining Persson's multi-scale contact theory and the extended rate-state friction equation, the real-time friction coefficient and effective contact area are calculated, and control commands are generated for dynamic control. Instability is avoided by grouting and water pressure control.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise prediction and dynamic control of frictional resistance during the sinking process of the caisson, improves construction safety and efficiency, avoids accidents such as tilting, stagnation or sudden sinking, and ensures the stability and safety of construction.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于多参数实时反馈的沉井下沉摩擦动态调控方法,涉及沉井施工技术领域,其方法包括:实时监测沉井下沉过程的多源参数;基于多源参数的实时监测值,根据佩尔森多尺度接触理论确定沉井下沉过程中井壁与土体间的实时有效接触面积,并基于由土体塑性指数和孔隙水压力扩展的速率‑状态摩擦方程计算沉井下沉过程中的实时摩擦系数;基于所述实时有效接触面积和所述实时摩擦系数计算沉井过程的实时摩阻力,以至少基于所述实时摩阻力和预设物理临界条件生成调控指令,对沉井下沉过程进行动态调控,并根据调控后多源参数的实时监测值对计算实时摩阻力使用的参数进行反馈更新,用于后续过程中实时摩阻力的计算。
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