一种位于11号染色体上与猪血清肌酐含量异常相关的SNP分子标记及应用

By discovering and applying the G/A mutant SNP molecular marker located on chromosome 11 in Wuzhishan pigs, the genetic improvement problem of serum creatinine content in Wuzhishan pigs has been solved, enabling early and precise trait selection, reducing the incidence of abnormalities, and improving breeding efficiency and economic benefits.

CN122071745BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SANYA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (HAINAN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL RESEARCH CENTER)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SANYA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (HAINAN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL RESEARCH CENTER)
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack molecular markers that can be directly applied to the genetic improvement of serum creatinine content in Wuzhishan pigs, resulting in low breeding efficiency and difficulty in achieving early and precise trait selection.

Method used

We discovered and validated a SNP molecular marker that is associated with abnormal serum creatinine levels in Wuzhishan pigs: the G/A mutation located at 68,587,544 bp on chromosome 11 of the International Pig Reference Genome Version 11.1. We then used primer pairs and probes to detect the mutation and combined it with marker-assisted breeding methods to eliminate individuals with the GA genotype and select individuals with the AA genotype.

Benefits of technology

This method enables early and precise screening of abnormal serum creatinine levels in Wuzhishan pigs, reducing the incidence of abnormalities, improving breeding efficiency and economic benefits, and enhancing the health and production performance of pigs.

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Abstract

本发明属于分子生物技术和分子标记技术领域,具体涉及一种位于11号染色体上与猪血清肌酐含量异常相关的SNP分子标记及应用。所述的SNP分子标记的SNP位点对应于国际猪参考基因组11.1版本11号染色体上第68587544 bp处的G / A突变,该位点碱基的多态性影响五指山猪血清肌酐含量异常发生率。通过优选上述变异位点的优势等位基因,能够逐代增加优势等位基因频率,降低五指山猪血清肌酐含量异常发生率。本发明利用分子育种的手段解决了五指山猪CREA含量异常遗传改良难题,提高了五指山猪商业及科研价值,加快了五指山猪遗传改良进展从而有效提高种猪育种的经济效益。
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