低磷硅锰合金的冶炼方法

By combining the pretreatment of manganese-silicon alloy raw materials with a shake-and-bake reaction and the injection of dephosphorizing agent, the problem of controlling phosphorus impurities in traditional smelting was solved, achieving high-purity smelting of low-phosphorus silicon-manganese alloys and improving alloy quality.

CN122081773BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INNER MONGOLIA XINCHUANG METALLURGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA XINCHUANG METALLURGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional manganese-silicon alloy smelting methods, it is difficult to effectively control the phosphorus impurity content, which affects the alloy quality and steel performance.

Method used

By pre-treating the raw materials, including crushing, screening and adding binders to form spherical particles, and then smelting them in an electric furnace, the contact area between slag and metal is increased by using a shaking reaction and dephosphorizing agent injection, which promotes slag-iron separation and chemical reaction to transfer phosphorus impurities to the slag phase.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the phosphorus content in low-phosphorus silicon-manganese alloy products, improving alloy purity and quality.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种低磷硅锰合金的冶炼方法,包括:获取用于冶炼低磷硅锰合金的原料并对原料进行预处理,得到冶炼原料;将冶炼原料加入电炉中进行冶炼,得到第一低磷硅锰合金液;将第一低磷硅锰合金液转移至摇包中反应第一预设时间,得到第二低磷硅锰合金液;将第二低磷硅锰合金液转移至钢包中,并向钢包中喷吹第二预设时间的第一脱磷剂后静置第三预设时间再扒渣,得到第三低磷硅锰合金液;将第三低磷硅锰合金液浇注到模具中铸锭,待冷却后进行脱模得到低磷硅锰合金成品。本申请通过预处理、摇包以及第一脱磷剂的喷吹,降低了低磷硅锰合金成品中的磷含量以及杂质,从而提高了低磷硅锰合金成品的纯度。
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