一种飞轮储能用轴向永磁偏置磁悬浮轴承

By employing a combination structure of control coils and permanent magnet rings in the magnetic levitation flywheel energy storage system, zero-power passive balancing and ultra-low-power levitation control of the axial magnetic levitation bearing are achieved. This solves the problems of high power consumption and inability to offset constant axial gravity loads in existing technologies, making it suitable for direct replacement of rotating machinery.

CN122083067BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17RES & DEV INST OF NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV IN SHENZHEN +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RES & DEV INST OF NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV IN SHENZHEN
Filing Date
2026-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The axial magnetic bearings in existing magnetic levitation flywheel energy storage systems consume high power and cannot achieve zero current to offset constant axial gravity loads.

Method used

The structure includes a control coil, stator sleeve, thrust disk and stator cover plate. The control coil generates bidirectional control current to form a controllable magnetic field in positive and negative directions. The permanent magnet ring generates axial passive electromagnetic force to counteract the rotor's gravity load, and the rotor's axial suspension control is achieved through a displacement sensor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves zero-power passive balancing and ultra-low-power levitation stability control of rotor axial gravity load. It has a simple structure, low permanent magnet usage, low ferromagnetic material usage, and high load-bearing capacity, making it suitable for direct replacement of rotating machinery.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种飞轮储能用轴向永磁偏置磁悬浮轴承,涉及磁悬浮轴承技术领域,用于解决现有磁悬浮飞轮储能系统存在轴向磁悬浮轴承功耗高,且无法实现零电流抵消轴向常值重力荷载的技术问题;本发明的飞轮储能用轴向永磁偏置磁悬浮轴承,包括控制线圈、定子套筒、推力盘和定子盖板;定子套筒包括连接板和第一筒体,连接板开设有第一通孔,连接板的任一表面设置有第一筒体;推力盘设置在定子套筒内部;定子盖板开设有第二通孔,定子套筒和第二筒体之间设置有控制线圈,定子盖板设置在定子套筒的远离连接板一端;控制线圈产生正负双向控制电流,通过定子套筒和定子盖板产生正负方向磁场,构成磁场可控的电磁铁,并作用于推力盘产生轴向的电磁力。
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