一种半球陀螺电路实时自校准方法及半球陀螺

By employing a real-time self-calibration method using a hemispherical gyroscope circuit and utilizing alternating signals for demodulation and computation, the gain and phase errors of the hemispherical resonant gyroscope were resolved, achieving real-time error elimination and accuracy assurance.

CN122083993BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN 208 ADVANCED TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN 208 ADVANCED TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hemispherical resonator gyroscopes have gain and phase errors in their ADC detection and DAC drive circuits, which affect closed-loop control and angle resolution. Furthermore, existing calibration methods cannot be updated in real time or are computationally complex, leading to error drift and reduced accuracy.

Method used

A real-time self-calibration method using a hemispherical gyroscope circuit is adopted. The CPU alternately transmits drive signals and self-calibration signals, and uses different signal types in every three alternating cycles for demodulation and operation to calibrate the gain coefficient and phase shift of the detection and drive circuit in real time, thereby eliminating errors.

Benefits of technology

It achieves real-time elimination of circuit gain and phase errors, avoids error drift, simplifies the calculation process, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the gyroscope.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种半球陀螺电路实时自校准方法及半球陀螺,方法包括:CPU交替将驱动信号传输给陀螺,以及将自校准信号传输给回环电路,CPU控制ADC交替采集陀螺检测信号和自校准回环信号,以每三个交替周期为一个补偿周期,每一补偿周期的第一、二个周期的自校准信号由DAC电路传输给回环电路,第三周期的自校准信号直接传输给回环电路,对每一补偿周期电路回环信号进行解调及运算,得到检测电路和驱动电路的增益系数和相位偏移,以及对检测信号和驱动信号进行校准。本发明能够完全消除电路的增益误差和相位误差,避免长期随机漂移或随温度变化的误差漂移,校准过程由程序自动实现,避免了大量的先验标定工作。
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