一种谐波雷达特定非线性目标识别方法及系统

By using spectral gap analysis and dual-frequency coherent excitation fields, combined with high-order mixing decoupling and phase difference processing, the problem of accuracy and efficiency of nonlinear target recognition in complex electromagnetic environments by harmonic radar is solved, and high-precision identification and positioning of specific nonlinear targets is achieved.

CN122085243BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing harmonic radars struggle to effectively excite targets to produce stable nonlinear mixing responses in complex electromagnetic environments, resulting in insufficient accuracy in scattering signal extraction and analysis. Furthermore, the signal processing workflow lacks synergistic adaptability, impacting the accuracy and efficiency of target identification.

Method used

By performing spectral gap analysis on the background electromagnetic characteristic parameters of the detection area, a dual-frequency coherent excitation field is constructed to excite potential nonlinear targets to generate nonlinear mixing responses. The high-order intermodulation components of specific nonlinear targets are extracted through high-order mixing decoupling and phase difference processing, and the phase characteristics are combined for accurate determination and spatial positioning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision nonlinear target recognition in complex electromagnetic environments, improves the accuracy of target feature component extraction and identification, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of signal processing, and enhances the accuracy of target spatial positioning and the reliability of recognition results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及雷达探测技术领域,具体为一种谐波雷达特定非线性目标识别方法及系统,所述方法包括:解析探测区域背景电磁特征参数的频谱空隙,得到基频发射初始中心频率;根据基频发射初始中心频率,生成第一基频探测脉冲和第二基频探测脉冲并向探测区域辐射,以构建双频相干激励场;通过双频相干激励场,激励探测区域内潜在非线性目标中的半导体结产生非线性混频响应,以得到非线性混频散射信号;对非线性混频散射信号进行高阶混频解耦,得到第一高阶互调分量和第二高阶互调分量;经相位差分处理甄别出特征分量,对甄别后特征分量开展空间定位解算,获取目标三维空间坐标并生成识别结果;本发明可以提高谐波雷达特定非线性目标识别的效率。
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