一种基于动态热耦合矩阵的光模块多通道主动热补偿方法

By employing a dynamic thermal coupling matrix-based active thermal compensation method for multi-channel optical modules, the wavelength stability problem of multi-channel optical modules in high-density integration scenarios was solved. This method achieves precise control of wavelength offset and reliable high-speed data communication, meeting the stringent requirements of 800G/1.6T optical modules.

CN122092963BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHENGDU GUANGCHUANGLIAN CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU GUANGCHUANGLIAN CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-density integration scenarios, existing multi-channel optical modules suffer from mutual interference between single-channel compensation methods, resulting in poor wavelength stability and making it difficult to meet the stringent requirements of 800G/1.6T optical modules for wavelength stability and real-time performance.

Method used

An active thermal compensation method for multi-channel optical modules based on a dynamic thermal coupling matrix is ​​adopted. By constructing a dynamic thermal coupling matrix, the thermal shock between channels is predicted in real time. A dynamic current change threshold is designed, and first-level, second-level, and third-level compensation are performed. Hardware floating-point units are used to accelerate the calculation, and a compensation coefficient lookup table is created to realize active decoupling and advance compensation of thermal coupling between channels.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppressed wavelength offset overshoot, met the wavelength stability requirements of 800G/1.6T optical modules, reduced the bit error rate, improved the inter-channel crosstalk suppression ratio, ensured the integrity and reliability of high-speed data communication, and extended the service life of optical modules.

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Abstract

本发明涉及光通信技术领域,公开了一种基于动态热耦合矩阵的光模块多通道主动热补偿方法,解决了光模块多通道性能补偿滞后且相互干扰,波长稳定性差的问题。本发明通过借助动态热耦合矩阵精确预测通道间热冲击,实施抢占式三级补偿,使得波长偏移超调量得到极大抑制;通过最小二乘动态修正机制,热耦合矩阵能够实时跟踪长期运行引起的热特性漂移,延长了光模块的有效使用寿命;误码率显著下降,通道间串扰抑制比获得大幅提升,保证了高速数据通信的完整性和可靠性;通过硬件浮点单元加速矩阵运算以及补偿系数预查表等实时性优化措施,缩短单次补偿全流程耗时。
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