一种缓解纳滤膜表面无机盐结垢的装置及方法

By synergistically adding sodium chloride and natural organic polymers during the pre-membrane water conditioning stage, the inorganic salt scaling problem of nanofiltration membrane systems is solved by utilizing charge shielding, ion strength regulation, complexation, and steric hindrance effects, thus achieving efficient and stable operation and low-cost operation.

CN122102304BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Nanofiltration membrane systems face serious inorganic salt scaling problems during long-term operation, leading to membrane flux decline, increased operating pressure, membrane material damage, and increased operation and maintenance costs. Existing technologies cannot simultaneously achieve efficient scale inhibition, economical operation, and ease of operation.

Method used

In the pre-membrane water quality conditioning stage, sodium chloride and natural organic polymers are added simultaneously and precisely. Through the synergistic effect of charge shielding, ion strength regulation, complexation and steric hindrance, the tendency of inorganic salts to deposit and scale on the nanofiltration membrane surface is reduced. A modular device is used to realize online water quality monitoring and control.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the risk of membrane fouling and scaling, improves the long-term operational stability of nanofiltration membranes, ensures the safety of effluent water quality, reduces operation and maintenance costs, and adapts to dynamic responses under complex water quality conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122102304B_ABST
    Figure CN122102304B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及一种缓解纳滤膜表面无机盐结垢的装置,包括依次管路连接的原水稳流单元、水质协同调节单元、纳滤分离单元及产水缓冲收集单元;其中所述水质协同调节单元可根据水质监测反馈向原水中协同投加氯化钠和天然有机高分子,本发明采用上述一种用于饮用水深度处理的氯化钠与天然有机高分子协同缓解纳滤膜表面无机盐结垢的技术及方法,可以有效降低纳滤膜表面无机盐沉积结垢倾向,提高系统运行稳定性,减少膜清洗频率,实现饮用水深度处理过程的高效低耗与可持续运行。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art