一种基于HAPLN1下调诱导胎盘细胞衰老异常的子痫前期动物模型构建方法及应用

By injecting pregnant mice with Ad-shHAPLN1 virus to downregulate HAPLN1 expression, an animal model of preeclampsia was constructed, which solved the problem that existing models could not reflect placental cell aging and achieved a comprehensive simulation and reproduction of the pathological features of preeclampsia.

CN122104811BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17THE WEST CHINA SECOND UNIV HOSPITAL OF SICHUAN
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE WEST CHINA SECOND UNIV HOSPITAL OF SICHUAN
Filing Date
2026-04-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing animal models of preeclampsia are unable to effectively reflect the core pathological process of placental cell aging and cannot fully simulate the systemic multi-system dysfunction of the disease.

Method used

By injecting pregnant mice with Ad-shHAPLN1 virus to downregulate HAPLN1 expression, an animal model of preeclampsia that can reproduce abnormal placental cell aging was constructed, and related pathological indicators such as blood pressure, urinary protein, organ pathological changes, and intrauterine development of offspring were monitored.

Benefits of technology

It successfully simulated the main clinical manifestations of preeclampsia, including persistent high blood pressure, multiple organ damage, and fetal growth restriction, and dynamically reflected abnormal placental cell aging, thus having stronger pathological representativeness and practicality.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于HAPLN1下调诱导胎盘细胞衰老异常的子痫前期动物模型构建方法及应用,属于生物医药技术领域。本发明通过降低孕鼠体内HAPLN1的表达水平,能够稳定诱发具备典型子痫前期临床特征的动物模型,同时再现胎盘细胞的衰老异常表型。该方法操作过程可控性强,模型重现性良好,能够为深入研究子痫前期的发病机制以及开发新型诊疗策略提供有效的实验工具。
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