一种抑制反照率突变的TDLAS燃气遥测系统及方法

By constructing a parallel dual-drive data processing architecture and an online model tuning mechanism, the measurement instability problem of TDLAS gas telemetry technology when the reflective surface albedo changes abruptly is solved, and the continuity and accuracy of gas concentration measurement are achieved in harsh environments.

CN122109020BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing TDLAS gas telemetry technology is prone to failure in scenarios with abrupt changes in reflectivity of the reflective surface. The concentration inversion method that relies on model fitting is prone to failure, resulting in inaccurate or interrupted measurement results, and cannot guarantee the continuity and accuracy of the measurement.

Method used

A parallel dual-drive data processing architecture is constructed by employing a raw signal sequence construction module, a signal quality factor calculation module, a distortion-insensitive feature extraction module, a model-driven inversion module, a data-driven estimation module, a dual-drive causal decision module, and an online model tuning module. The system switches to the data-driven path based on the signal quality factor judgment result, and performs concentration estimation by combining distortion-insensitive feature vectors and machine learning models to achieve online model tuning.

Benefits of technology

When the reflectivity of the reflective surface changes abruptly, the system can maintain the continuity of gas concentration measurement, reduce data interruption and concentration output deviation, and improve the stability and accuracy of the measurement results.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种抑制反照率突变的TDLAS燃气遥测系统及方法,属于光谱分析与遥测的技术领域。本发明通过组合生成原始信号序列;通过预设的多因子加权判决算法输出信号质量因子;拼接生成畸变不敏感特征向量;计算出第一气体浓度拟合值;执行前向传播运算映射出第二气体浓度估计值;输出最终气体浓度量测值;对机器学习回归模型执行在线调优。本发明解决了现有TDLAS燃气遥测技术在反射面反照率突变场景下,依赖模型拟合的浓度反演方式易失效,导致测量结果失准或中断的问题。
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