一种车载接触网异常图像智能识别方法及装置

By collecting and storing the catenary image sequence and performing feature recognition, combined with in-frame and out-of-frame verification, the problem of image quality fluctuation in the vehicle-mounted catenary was solved, enabling accurate identification and early warning of catenary anomalies and reducing false alarm and missed detection rates.

CN122115457BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17成都骏盛科技有限责任公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
成都骏盛科技有限责任公司
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle-mounted overhead contact line images exhibit significant quality fluctuations and rely on single-frame image analysis, making it difficult to effectively distinguish between real defects and transient noise. This results in low detection efficiency, high labor intensity, and difficulty in timely detection and accurate location of minute defects.

Method used

The original image sequence of the overhead contact line is acquired and associated coordinate parameters are obtained and stored. Complex background interference is suppressed by frame-by-frame matching and alignment and background removal. A dual-branch feature extraction model is used to identify texture features and structure. Combined with intra-frame verification and inter-frame linkage verification, a comprehensive recognition result is obtained.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate identification and early warning of abnormal conditions in the overhead contact system, reduces false alarm and missed detection rates, and improves the accuracy of target area extraction and the robustness of detection.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种车载接触网异常图像智能识别方法及装置,涉及图像识别技术领域,该方法包括:采集接触网原始图像序列,并获取关联坐标参数,进行关联存储;基于接触网原始图像序列及关联坐标参数,获取接触网区域轮廓参数,并基于接触网区域轮廓提取接触网导线图像;对接触网导线图像进行特征识别,获取纹理特征及结构识别结果;对接触网导线图像进行帧内验证及帧间联动校验,获取综合识别结果。解决了现有车载接触网图像质量波动显著且采用单一帧图像分析,难以有效区分真实缺陷与瞬时噪声的技术问题。
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