一种超低能单色化电子束产生与传输装置

By designing an ultra-low energy monochromatic electron beam generation and transmission device, the problems of large energy dispersion and poor monochromaticity in the existing technology have been solved. The device achieves continuous energy adjustment and high monochromaticity in the range of 0 electron volts to 5 electron volts, improves beam transmission efficiency, and is suitable for surface analysis techniques such as electron diffraction, energy spectrum analysis, and microscopic imaging.

CN122117515BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ultra-low energy electron beam sources suffer from large energy dispersion, poor monochromaticity, significant beam loss and aberrations, making it difficult to balance tunability and monochromaticity in the 0 electron volt to 5 electron volt range, and lacking compatibility and versatility.

Method used

Design an ultra-low energy monochromatic electron beam generation and transmission device, including an electron generation unit, an injection lens unit, a monochromator unit, and a deceleration and focusing lens unit. Through coordinated operation, the energy can be continuously adjusted from 0 electron volts to 5 electron volts. Active edge field compensation electrodes and electrostatic lens structures are used to optimize the energy screening and transmission of the electron beam.

Benefits of technology

It achieves ultra-low energy electron beam output with continuously adjustable energy from 0 electron volts to 5 electron volts, significantly improving monochromaticity and beam transmission efficiency, reducing energy broadening, and meeting the needs of high-resolution surface analysis.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种超低能单色化电子束产生与传输装置,涉及电子光学仪器技术领域,包括沿电子束传输路径依次设置的:电子产生单元,用于产生初始电子束;注入透镜单元,用于接收电子产生单元产生的初始电子束;单色器单元,具有入口和出口,用于对来自注入透镜单元的电子束进行能量筛选以降低其能量展宽;减速与聚焦透镜单元,用于接收从单色器单元的出口输出的单色化电子束。该装置通过电子产生单元、注入透镜单元、单色器单元及减速聚焦透镜单元协同工作,可输出0电子伏特至5电子伏特能量连续可调的超低能电子束,能量展宽优于90毫电子伏特,提升束流单色性与传输效率。
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