基于氢化三氧化钼的复合光热蒸发器、制备方法及应用
By constructing a hydrophobic photothermal layer/hydrophilic water-transporting layer structure of hydrogenated molybdenum trioxide and polyvinyl alcohol foam, the problems of photothermal material shedding and low evaporation efficiency are solved, achieving high-efficiency photothermal conversion and structural stability, which is suitable for seawater desalination and industrial wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing photothermal evaporators suffer from weak adhesion between the photothermal material and the substrate during long-term water flow scouring and evaporation cycles, leading to detachment. Furthermore, adhesives increase process complexity and clog water molecule transport channels, reducing evaporation efficiency.
Janus asymmetric structure, which uses hydrogenated molybdenum trioxide and polyvinyl alcohol foam to construct a hydrophobic photothermal layer/hydrophilic water transport layer, is used to stabilize the photothermal material in situ through the chelation reaction of metal ions and chitosan. Combined with hydrophobic treatment, it achieves efficient photothermal conversion and anti-salt blockage performance.
It achieves efficient photothermal conversion, excellent anti-salt clogging performance and superior structural stability, and is suitable for solar-driven seawater desalination and saline industrial wastewater treatment, with broad industrialization prospects.
Smart Images
Figure CN122126916B_ABST