一种电力抄表类数据异常自动识别与校验方法

By employing a dual verification mechanism at both the protocol and business layers in the electricity meter reading data, combined with cluster analysis and equipment self-inspection reports, real-time verification and automated fault repair of electricity meter reading data are achieved. This solves the problems of delayed data anomaly detection and low fault location efficiency, and improves the accuracy of data collection and the reliability of power grid operation.

CN122131223BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN SIJI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN SIJI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, electricity meter reading data is susceptible to interference or equipment failure during transmission and lacks an instant verification mechanism, resulting in incomplete or incorrect data content, delayed detection of abnormal data, and inability to quickly locate the root cause of the fault, thus affecting the timeliness and accuracy of data quality management.

Method used

A dual real-time verification mechanism combining the specification layer and the business layer is adopted. Cluster analysis is performed through singular value decomposition and linear regression. Combined with the fault case library and equipment self-inspection reports, automated fault location and repair are achieved. A streaming computing framework is constructed for real-time verification and genetic algorithm optimization.

Benefits of technology

This enables source-end quality control of electricity meter reading data, rapid location of fault roots, improved data collection accuracy and business system reliability, and the formation of a virtuous cycle of proactive repair, real-time verification, and adaptive optimization, ensuring the stability and reliability of power grid operation decisions.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种电力抄表类数据异常自动识别与校验方法,涉及电力数据质量治理技术领域。通过规约层特征比对标记规约层异常,并对规约层正常数据提取日冻结电能示值、费率值、剩余金额、购电次数及停上电事件,经业务逻辑判断得到业务层异常集合;再采用奇异值分解与线性回归组成的故障因子算法对业务层异常进行聚类分析,归集高风险子集;再提取设备属性在故障案例库中检索相似记录,通过穿透抄表指令获取自检报告以确定故障类型;最后执行自动化修复协议,并利用流式计算框架对修复后数据即时校核,采用遗传算法优化校验规则系数;本发明实现数据质量从被动治理到主动闭环管理的转变,显著提升了异常识别准确率与运维响应效率。
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