一种多尺度的自主船舶适航风险传播路径辨识与控制方法

By establishing an ontology model of autonomous vessel seaworthiness risk and converting it into a Bayesian network, the propagation path of seaworthiness risk of autonomous vessels is dynamically evaluated, which solves the problem of seaworthiness decline of autonomous vessels under dynamic control conditions and realizes efficient and safe operation and continuous seaworthiness assessment of autonomous vessels.

CN122132759BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-04-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively identify and control the propagation path and amplification effect of seaworthiness risks during the operation of autonomous vessels, leading to a decline in their seaworthiness under dynamic and distributed control conditions and failing to ensure the efficient and safe operation of autonomous vessels under different operating modes.

Method used

A multi-scale method for identifying and controlling the propagation path of seaworthiness risks for autonomous ships is adopted. An ontology model of seaworthiness risks for autonomous ships is established through ontology theory, a structural equation model is constructed and converted into a Bayesian network, and the propagation path and key nodes of seaworthiness risks are dynamically evaluated to generate a hierarchical control strategy.

Benefits of technology

It enables the structured expression and dynamic assessment of seaworthiness risks of autonomous vessels, identifies key risk propagation paths and nodes, provides technical support for the design optimization, operational decision-making and supervision of autonomous vessels, and improves the continuous seaworthiness and safety of autonomous vessels.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种多尺度的自主船舶适航风险传播路径辨识与控制方法,包括:基于本体论对多源适航风险因素进行分层建模,构建结构化知识图谱。利用结构方程模型建立风险因素间的逻辑关系,并将其转换为贝叶斯网络。输入船舶运行数据进行动态评估,结合图论拓扑分析识别出多尺度下的适航风险传播路径与关键风险节点。最终,依据识别结果生成分层控制策略。本发明实现了对自主船舶初始与持续适航性的动态、概率化评估,能有效辨识风险传播机理与关键环节,为自主船舶的安全设计、运营与监管提供支持。
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