一种皮肤提取方法及系统

By using nonlinear regression fitting and inter-layer geometric constraints, a skin cutting threshold and masking region are generated, which solves the instability problem of skin extraction in CBCT images, improves the accuracy of skin extraction and cross-sample adaptability, and is suitable for data registration and fusion in digital oral diagnosis and treatment.

CN122134732BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING STOMATOLOGY HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING STOMATOLOGY HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2026-05-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for extracting facial skin tissue from CBCT images are easily affected by factors such as differences in scanning equipment parameters, patient tilt, and intraoral metal artifacts, resulting in poor consistency in the accuracy of skin extraction results and weak cross-sample adaptability, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-precision data registration and fusion.

Method used

By performing nonlinear regression fitting on the prior anatomical features of skin tissue in historical oral images, a skin cutting threshold is generated. Combined with the cross-sectional feature extraction and inter-layer geometric consistency constraints of the CBCT image to be processed, a target skin masking region is generated. Background value suppression and isosurface mesh processing are then performed to generate the skin extraction result.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of skin extraction results, reduces the interference of scanning equipment and patient position changes on extraction results, enhances cross-sample adaptability, and adapts to high-precision registration and fusion of CBCT and facial scan data in digital oral diagnosis and treatment.

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Abstract

本申请属于图像处理领域,涉及一种皮肤提取方法及系统,方法包括:对历史口腔图像的皮肤组织解剖先验特征进行非线性回归拟合得到皮肤切割阈值;获取待处理口腔CBCT图像,基于皮肤切割阈值对待处理口腔CBCT图像的横断面图像层进行边界特征提取后得到动态候选遮罩区域特征图,对动态候选遮罩区域特征图进行层间几何一致性约束,以生成目标皮肤遮罩区域;提取目标皮肤遮罩区域内的原始像素值并对其进行背景值抑制,对抑制处理后的原始像素值进行等值面演化处理以生成等值面网格,对等值面网格进行面片合法性筛选处理,以生成皮肤提取结果。本申请能够在皮肤提取的过程中减少无关数据对提取结果的干扰,尽可能保证皮肤组织的提取质量。
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