Shoe material vibrating knife cutter and cutting method thereof
By introducing a dynamic range extender into the shoe material vibratory knife cutting machine, the inertial motion of the side vibrating rod and the range extender blade is utilized to solve the problem of cutting accuracy caused by increased equipment vibration, thus achieving higher dimensional accuracy and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN GOOD BROTHER SPORTS GOODS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN122140053A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cutting equipment technology, and in particular to a shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine and its cutting method. Background Technology
[0002] The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine is an advanced CNC cutting device designed specifically for the shoe industry. It is used to efficiently and accurately cut various flexible shoe materials. Its core principle is to drive the blade to perform high-speed vertical reciprocating vibration to cut the material.
[0003] The CNC system controls the cutter head to move at high speed along a preset path, and the vibrating blade moves downward to complete the precise cut. During the cut, the vibration distance of the cutter must be at least greater than the thickness of the shoe material. When using a vibrating motor, although the amplitude can be adjusted, when the amplitude is adjusted to a large value, the vibration of the equipment will increase accordingly, affecting the cutting accuracy and causing significant deviations in the cutting dimensions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, the present invention provides a shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine and its cutting method, which reduces equipment vibration and increases dimensional accuracy.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is: A shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine includes a shoe material conveying system, a vibrating knife motion system, a shoe material side adjustment device, a frame, a finished product clamping system, a vibrating knife vibration system, and a dynamic range extender. The vibrating knife motion system is mounted on the frame, and a vibrating knife rod is mounted on the vibrating knife motion system. The dynamic range extender is mounted on the bottom of the vibrating knife rod. The shoe material conveying system is mounted on the frame, and the vibrating knife rod points towards the shoe material conveying system. The finished product clamping system is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system, and the sliding direction of the finished product clamping system is perpendicular to the shoe material conveying system. The conveying direction of the feeding system is vertical. The dynamic range extender includes two side vibrating rods and a range extender blade. Each side vibrating rod is hinged to both sides of the vibrating blade rod. Each side vibrating rod is inclined and symmetrically arranged relative to the vibrating blade rod. Each side vibrating rod is mounted on the vibrating blade rod by a torsion spring. The range extender blade is slidably mounted on the bottom of the vibrating blade rod. The hinged position of the side vibrating rod engages with the side wall of the range extender blade. When the vibrating blade rod rises and falls, each side vibrating rod will drive the range extender blade to move. The direction of movement of the range extender blade relative to the vibrating blade rod is consistent with the direction of movement of the vibrating blade rod.
[0006] Preferably, the shoe material conveying system includes a shoe material conveying motor, a shoe material conveying roller, and a shoe material conveying belt. The shoe material conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the frame, the shoe material conveying motor is mounted on the frame, the shoe material conveying belt passes around the shoe material conveying roller, and the shoe material conveying motor is drivenly connected to the shoe material conveying roller.
[0007] Preferably, the vibrating knife motion system includes a vibrating knife lateral movement device, a vibrating knife longitudinal movement device, and a vibrating knife lifting device. The vibrating knife longitudinal movement device is mounted on the frame, the vibrating knife lateral movement device is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife longitudinal movement device, the vibrating knife lifting device is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife lateral movement device, and the vibrating knife vibration system is mounted on the vibrating knife lifting device.
[0008] Preferably, the shoe material side adjustment device includes a shoe material side adjustment cylinder and a shoe material side adjustment plate. The shoe material side adjustment cylinder is mounted on the frame, and the shoe material side adjustment plate is mounted on the output end of the shoe material side adjustment cylinder. The shoe material side adjustment plate is parallel to the conveying direction of the shoe material conveying system.
[0009] Preferably, the finished product clamping system includes a clamping longitudinal movement device, a clamping lifting device, a clamping rotary device, and a clamping suction cup device. The clamping longitudinal movement device is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system. The clamping lifting device is mounted on the clamping longitudinal movement device. The clamping rotary device is mounted on the output end of the clamping lifting device. The clamping suction cup device is mounted on the bottom of the clamping rotary device.
[0010] Preferably, the angle between the side vibration rod and the vibrating knife rod is 45 degrees.
[0011] Preferably, the vibrating knife vibration system is a voice coil motor.
[0012] The cutting method of a shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine includes the following steps: S1: Footwear materials are conveyed on the footwear material conveying system; S2: The vibrating cutter motion system drives the vibrating cutter bar to move; S3: The vibrating knife vibration system drives the vibrating knife bar to rise and fall, and the side vibrating rod pushes the extended blade to vibrate longitudinally during the rising and falling of the vibrating knife bar.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are: The vibrating knife motion system is mounted on the frame, the vibrating knife vibration system is mounted on the vibrating knife motion system, the vibrating knife vibration system is equipped with a vibrating knife rod, the dynamic range extender is mounted on the bottom of the vibrating knife rod, the shoe material conveying system is mounted on the frame to realize the conveying of shoe materials, the vibrating knife rod points towards the shoe material conveying system, and the finished product clamping system is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system, the sliding direction of the finished product clamping system is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the shoe material conveying system.
[0014] The dynamic range extender includes two side vibrating rods and a range extender blade. Each side vibrating rod is hinged to both sides of the vibrating cutter rod, and each rod is inclined and symmetrically arranged relative to the rod. Each rod is mounted on the rod via a torsion spring. The range extender blade is slidably mounted at the bottom of the rod. The hinged positions of the side vibrating rods engage with the side walls of the range extender blade. When the rod rises and falls, the side vibrating rods drive the range extender blade, and the direction of movement of the blade relative to the rod is the same as the direction of movement of the rod itself. That is, when the rod accelerates downwards, the side vibrating rods rotate upwards due to inertia, causing the range extender blade to accelerate downwards and automatically move further downwards. Conversely, when the rod accelerates upwards, the side vibrating rods rotate downwards due to inertia, causing the range extender blade to automatically move further upwards. This design reduces the vibration amplitude of the vibrating cutter system, lowers equipment vibration, and increases dimensional accuracy while ensuring sufficient stroke for the range extender blade. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dynamic range extender blade descending.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dynamic range extender blade as it rises.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the range extender blade rising in a dynamic range extender.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the range extender blade descending in a dynamic range extender.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Shoe material conveying system; 11. Shoe material conveying motor; 12. Shoe material conveying roller; 13. Shoe material conveying belt; 2. Vibrating knife motion system; 21. Vibrating knife lateral movement device; 22. Vibrating knife longitudinal movement device; 23. Vibrating knife lifting device; 3. Shoe material side adjustment device; 31. Shoe material side adjustment cylinder; 32. Shoe material side adjustment plate; 4. Rack; 5. Finished product clamping system; 51. Clamping longitudinal movement device; 52. Clamping lifting device; 53. Clamping rotary device; 54. Clamping suction cup device; 6. Vibrating knife vibration system; 61. Vibrating knife bar; 7. Dynamic range extender; 71. Side vibration rod; 72. Range extender blade. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figure 1 — Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine, including a shoe material conveying system 1, a vibrating knife motion system 2, a shoe material side adjustment device 3, a frame 4, a finished product clamping system 5, a vibrating knife vibration system 6, and a dynamic range extender 7. The vibrating knife motion system 2 is mounted on the frame 4, the vibrating knife vibration system 6 is mounted on the vibrating knife motion system 2, a vibrating knife rod 61 is mounted on the vibrating knife vibration system 6, and the dynamic range extender 7 is mounted on the bottom of the vibrating knife rod 61. The shoe material conveying system 1 is mounted on the frame 4 to realize the conveying of shoe materials. The vibrating knife rod 61 points towards the shoe material conveying system 1. The finished product clamping system 5 is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system 2, and the sliding direction of the finished product clamping system 5 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the shoe material conveying system 1.
[0022] The dynamic range extender 7 includes two side vibrating rods 71 and a range extender blade 72. Each side vibrating rod 71 is hinged to both sides of the vibrating cutter rod 61, and each side vibrating rod 71 is inclined and symmetrically arranged relative to the vibrating cutter rod 61. Each side vibrating rod 71 is mounted on the vibrating cutter rod 61 via a torsion spring to counteract the weight of each side vibrating rod 71. The range extender blade 72 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the vibrating cutter rod 61 via a dovetail joint. The hinged position of the side vibrating rod 71 engages with the side wall of the range extender blade 72. When the vibrating cutter rod 61 rises and falls, each side vibrating rod 71 drives the range extender blade 72. The extended-stroke blade 72 moves relative to the vibrating cutter bar 61 in the same direction as the vibrating cutter bar 61 itself. That is, when the vibrating cutter bar 61 accelerates downward, the side vibrating rod 71 rotates upward under inertia, causing the extended-stroke blade 72 to accelerate downward. The extended-stroke blade 72 will automatically move further downward. When the vibrating cutter bar 61 accelerates upward, the side vibrating rod 71 rotates downward under inertia, and the extended-stroke blade 72 will automatically move further upward. Now, under the premise of ensuring sufficient stroke of the extended-stroke blade 72, the vibration amplitude of the vibrating cutter vibration system 6 is reduced, the equipment vibration is reduced, and the dimensional accuracy is increased.
[0023] Specifically, the shoe material conveying system 1 includes a shoe material conveying motor 11, a shoe material conveying roller 12, and a shoe material conveying belt 13. The shoe material conveying roller 12 is rotatably mounted on the frame 4, the shoe material conveying motor 11 is mounted on the frame 4, and the shoe material conveying belt 13 passes around the shoe material conveying roller 12. The shoe material conveying motor 11 is connected to the shoe material conveying roller 12 for transmission, thereby realizing the conveying of shoe materials.
[0024] Specifically, the vibrating knife motion system 2 includes a vibrating knife lateral movement device 21, a vibrating knife longitudinal movement device 22, and a vibrating knife lifting device 23. The vibrating knife lateral movement device 21, the vibrating knife longitudinal movement device 22, and the vibrating knife lifting device 23 are all commercially available motor screw mechanisms, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. The vibrating knife longitudinal movement device 22 is mounted on the frame 4, the vibrating knife lateral movement device 21 is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife longitudinal movement device 22, the vibrating knife lifting device 23 is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife lateral movement device 21, and the vibrating knife vibration system 6 is mounted on the vibrating knife lifting device 23 to realize the movement of the vibrating knife vibration system 6.
[0025] Specifically, the shoe material side adjustment device 3 includes a shoe material side adjustment cylinder 31 and a shoe material side adjustment plate 32. The shoe material side adjustment cylinder 31 is installed on the frame 4, and the shoe material side adjustment plate 32 is installed on the output end of the shoe material side adjustment cylinder 31. The shoe material side adjustment plate 32 is parallel to the conveying direction of the shoe material conveying system 1 to realize the lateral adjustment of the shoe material position.
[0026] Specifically, the finished product clamping system 5 includes a clamping longitudinal movement device 51, a clamping lifting device 52, a clamping rotary device 53, and a clamping suction cup device 54. The clamping longitudinal movement device 51 is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system 2, the clamping lifting device 52 is mounted on the clamping longitudinal movement device 51, the clamping rotary device 53 is mounted on the output end of the clamping lifting device 52, and the clamping suction cup device 54 is mounted on the bottom of the clamping rotary device 53 to realize the position adjustment of the finished product.
[0027] Specifically, the angle between the side vibration rod 71 and the vibrating knife rod 61 is 45 degrees to ensure the lateral thrust.
[0028] Specifically, the vibrating knife vibration system 6 is a voice coil motor, which realizes the lifting and lowering vibration of the vibrating knife rod 61.
[0029] The cutting method of a shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine includes the following steps: S1: Footwear materials are conveyed on footwear material conveying system 1; S2: The vibrating knife motion system 2 drives the vibrating knife rod 61 to move; S3: The vibrating knife vibration system 6 drives the vibrating knife bar 61 to rise and fall, and the side vibration rod 71 pushes the extended blade 72 to vibrate longitudinally during the rising and falling of the vibrating knife bar 61.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine, characterized in that, The system includes a shoe material conveying system, a vibrating knife motion system, a shoe material side adjustment device, a frame, a finished product clamping system, a vibrating knife vibration system, and a dynamic range extender. The vibrating knife motion system is mounted on the frame, and the vibrating knife vibration system is mounted on top of the vibrating knife motion system. A vibrating knife rod is mounted on the vibrating knife vibration system, and the dynamic range extender is mounted on the bottom of the vibrating knife rod. The shoe material conveying system is mounted on the frame, and the vibrating knife rod points towards the shoe material conveying system. The finished product clamping system is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system, and the sliding direction of the finished product clamping system is parallel to the conveying direction of the shoe material conveying system. The feeding direction is vertical. The dynamic range extender includes two side vibrating rods and a range extender blade. Each side vibrating rod is hinged to both sides of the vibrating cutter rod. Each side vibrating rod is inclined and symmetrically arranged relative to the vibrating cutter rod. Each side vibrating rod is mounted on the vibrating cutter rod by a torsion spring. The range extender blade is slidably mounted on the bottom of the vibrating cutter rod. The hinged position of the side vibrating rod engages with the side wall of the range extender blade. When the vibrating cutter rod rises and falls, each side vibrating rod will drive the range extender blade to move. The direction of movement of the range extender blade relative to the vibrating cutter rod is consistent with the direction of movement of the vibrating cutter rod.
2. The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shoe material conveying system includes a shoe material conveying motor, a shoe material conveying roller, and a shoe material conveying belt. The shoe material conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the frame, the shoe material conveying motor is mounted on the frame, the shoe material conveying belt passes around the shoe material conveying roller, and the shoe material conveying motor is connected to the shoe material conveying roller in a driving connection.
3. The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating knife motion system includes a vibrating knife lateral movement device, a vibrating knife longitudinal movement device, and a vibrating knife lifting device. The vibrating knife longitudinal movement device is mounted on the frame, the vibrating knife lateral movement device is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife longitudinal movement device, the vibrating knife lifting device is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife lateral movement device, and the vibrating knife vibration system is mounted on the vibrating knife lifting device.
4. The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shoe material side adjustment device includes a shoe material side adjustment cylinder and a shoe material side adjustment plate. The shoe material side adjustment cylinder is mounted on the frame, and the shoe material side adjustment plate is mounted on the output end of the shoe material side adjustment cylinder. The shoe material side adjustment plate is parallel to the conveying direction of the shoe material conveying system.
5. The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The finished product clamping system includes a clamping longitudinal movement device, a clamping lifting device, a clamping rotary device, and a clamping suction cup device. The clamping longitudinal movement device is slidably mounted on the vibrating knife motion system. The clamping lifting device is mounted on the clamping longitudinal movement device. The clamping rotary device is mounted on the output end of the clamping lifting device. The clamping suction cup device is mounted on the bottom of the clamping rotary device.
6. The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the side vibrating rod and the vibrating knife rod is 45 degrees.
7. The shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating knife vibration system is a voice coil motor.
8. A cutting method using a shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine, comprising the shoe material vibrating knife cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Footwear materials are conveyed on the footwear material conveying system; S2: The vibrating cutter motion system drives the vibrating cutter bar to move; S3: The vibrating knife vibration system drives the vibrating knife bar to rise and fall, and the side vibrating rod pushes the extended blade to vibrate longitudinally during the rising and falling of the vibrating knife bar.