A ladle slide gate and a preparation device thereof

By designing an inclined contact surface between the elastic layer and the rigid layer and a buffer strip structure in the steel ladle slide, the problem of stress not being released under high-temperature thermal relaxation was solved, realizing the adaptive stress release and structural stability of the slide, and improving the manufacturing quality and production stability.

CN122142305BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14ANSHAN CHOSUN REFRACTORIES

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANSHAN CHOSUN REFRACTORIES
Filing Date
2026-05-07
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under high-temperature thermal relaxation cycles, the stress in the ladle slide plate cannot be released, making it prone to cracking and deformation, which affects the safety and continuity of molten steel casting.

Method used

Design a steel-clad skateboard, including a skateboard base, a working layer, a buffer layer and a supporting shell. The buffer layer consists of an elastic layer and a rigid layer with inclined contact surfaces. The buffer gap is filled with buffer strips. Thermal expansion stress is released by the sliding of the inclined contact surfaces. Graphite lubricant is used during the manufacturing process to reduce friction.

Benefits of technology

This improves the structural stability and thermal deformation resistance of the steel ladle slide plate, prevents cracking and interlayer delamination, ensures that the slide plate remains intact and reliable under repeated high-temperature and low-temperature shocks, and improves the manufacturing quality and production stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a ladle slide plate and a preparation device, and belongs to the technical field of the ladle slide plate, and solves the problems of difficult stress release and easy cracking deformation of the slide plate under high-temperature thermal relaxation cycle. The slide plate comprises a base layer, a symmetric working layer, a peripheral buffer layer and a supporting shell, the buffer layer is composed of an elastic layer and a rigid layer, the two layers are inclined and attached at an angle of 15-30 degrees, a gap is filled with a buffer strip, the elastic layer slips to release force when thermal expansion, and the elastic layer and the buffer strip are reset cooperatively when cooling, and each layer is made of adaptive refractory and heat-resistant steel material. The preparation device is provided with a press with three sets of male and female molds, a matched quantitative powder feeding assembly, a female mold with a built-in graphite lubricant coating structure and a blank body transfer mechanism, and through three-station step pressing, directional powder feeding, interface lubrication preposition and automatic transfer, the slide plate is uniformly formed and integrated. The application improves the anti-thermal deformation cracking capacity of the slide plate, guarantees the forming quality, and is suitable for the harsh service environment of steel smelting.
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