一种基于焦耳热闪蒸技术高效修复废弃石墨结构缺陷的方法

By combining multi-source waste resin with Joule thermal flash evaporation technology, high-speed ball milling and Joule thermal flash evaporation reactors are used to achieve resin carbonization and carbon layer deposition within milliseconds. This solves the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption in repairing structural defects of waste graphite, improves the graphitization degree and electrochemical performance of recycled graphite, and realizes the efficient synergistic utilization of waste resin and waste graphite.

CN122144727BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2026-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot efficiently and accurately compensate for structural defects in waste graphite and are energy-intensive. Traditional methods involve energy waste and pollution risks, and there is a lack of effective co-remediation processes for waste resin and waste graphite.

Method used

By combining multi-source waste resin with Joule thermal flash evaporation technology, resin-graphite composite material is formed through high-speed mechanical ball milling. The Joule thermal flash evaporation reactor is used to achieve instantaneous pyrolysis of the resin and deposition of a carbon layer within milliseconds, which specifically repairs graphite defects. Inert atmosphere annealing treatment is then used to stabilize the carbon layer structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and efficient repair of structural defects in waste graphite, improves the graphitization degree and electrochemical performance of recycled graphite, reduces energy consumption, and has the advantages of resource synergy and environmental friendliness.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于焦耳热闪蒸技术高效修复废弃石墨结构缺陷的方法,通过多源废树脂的选择及焦耳热闪蒸热解结合后处理,实现废树脂在毫秒级瞬时碳化并定向沉积于石墨片层表面和层间缺陷区域,可对石墨片层表面 / 边缘缺陷、片层面内晶格缺陷及层间结构缺陷进行靶向补偿修复,从而精确显著提升再生石墨的石墨化程度和电化学性能,实现废弃石墨的高附加值再利用,且节能环保,具有高效、绿色和可规模化的优势。
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