山豆根多糖STGP-1及其制备方法和用于治疗肺鳞癌的制药用途

By preparing the Sophora tonkinensis polysaccharide STGP-1 with a well-defined structure and combining it with an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, the problems of unclear structure and toxicity were solved, achieving a highly effective and safe treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.

CN122145664BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGXI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-05-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the structural characterization of Sophora tonkinensis polysaccharide is unclear, the sensitization mechanism is not well understood, and there is a lack of targeted combination therapy strategies for squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. Furthermore, traditional alkaloids and flavonoids have hepatotoxicity and neurotoxicity, which limits their clinical application.

Method used

A method for preparing STGP-1, a polysaccharide from Sophora tonkinensis with a well-defined structure, is provided. High-purity STGP-1 is obtained through specific gradient elution and gel purification, which can be used in combination with anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies to prepare drugs against lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Benefits of technology

STGP-1 showed no significant liver, kidney, or cardiotoxicity at the same efficacy level, significantly improving clinical safety. Furthermore, its combination with anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies significantly enhanced anti-tumor immune effects, providing experimental evidence for novel immune enhancers and adjuvant therapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.

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Abstract

本发明公开了山豆根多糖STGP‑1及其制备方法和用于治疗肺鳞癌的制药用途,涉及药物技术领域。STGP‑1的单糖组成包括岩藻糖Fuc、阿拉伯糖Ara、半乳糖Gal、葡萄糖Glc、木糖Xyl、甘露糖Man,摩尔比为0.34:12.15:25.76:57.07:1.06:3.62。其由山豆根干燥根及根茎中提取分离纯化得到,制备方法包括预处理与粗提、除杂处理、阴离子交换柱层析分离、凝胶柱层析纯化等步骤。STGP‑1可以单独或者与抗PD‑1单抗联用用于制备治疗肺鳞癌的药物。本发明制备工艺稳定,来源天然,能够为肺鳞癌的免疫联合治疗提供一种高效、低毒的新型候选药物。
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