一种Ti-811高强耐热钛合金及其棒材制备方法

By designing the Al, Mo/Nb/Y/Ce composition and using the VIM+VAR process, the problems of decreased plasticity and Al segregation in Ti-811 titanium alloy at high temperatures were solved, enabling the preparation of high-strength, highly uniform, and low-cost Ti-811 titanium alloy bars, and improving service performance and processing yield above 650℃.

CN122147138BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENYANG ZHJH SPECIAL METAL MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENYANG ZHJH SPECIAL METAL MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Ti-811 titanium alloys suffer from decreased plasticity, Al segregation leading to embrittlement, and high processing costs at temperatures above 650℃. Current improved processes have failed to achieve a balance between high heat resistance, high uniformity, and cost reduction.

Method used

A multi-element trace system of Al (7.5-8.5%) + trace Mo/Nb (total ≤0.6%) + rare earth Y/Ce (total ≤0.1%) was adopted, combined with vacuum induction melting (VIM) and water-cooled copper crucible vacuum self-consuming arc melting (VAR) processes, and optimized compositional uniformity and processing performance through electromagnetic stirring and low-temperature heating multi-directional forging.

Benefits of technology

This study achieved improved strength and plasticity of Ti-811 titanium alloy at temperatures above 650℃, reduced processing costs, and increased yield, demonstrating its potential for large-scale industrial application.

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Abstract

本发明属于钛合金技术领域,涉及一种Ti‑811高强耐热钛合金及其棒材制备方法。本发明通过设计“Al+微量Mo / Nb+稀土Y / Ce”多元微量体系,实现Al脆性相主动抑制与高温强度的协同提升;采用“VIM初炼+VAR精炼”工艺制备铸锭,兼顾成分精确控制与熔体纯净度,结合电磁搅拌与水冷铜坩埚快速凝固,多炉型协同控制Al均匀性,将Al成分偏差控制在≤±0.03%,解决传统工艺中Al偏析难题;通过低温加热、多向锻造及精准热处理工艺,避免加工过程中Al扩散偏析,成材率得到提升。
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