一种适用于深水软土层条件的钢吊箱变钢围堰的施工方法

By optimizing the construction method of steel cofferdams, adopting the design of water retention and pressure reduction and underwater concrete strips, and combining it with a steel platform structure, the stability and cost issues of steel cofferdam construction under deep water and soft soil conditions were solved, achieving efficient and safe construction results.

CN122147897BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CCCC SECOND HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CCCC SECOND HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel cofferdam construction methods suffer from high construction difficulty, high cost, and poor stability in deep water and soft soil conditions. In particular, the steel pipe pile interlocking joint is prone to deformation, the steel sheet pile length is limited, and the steel sheet pile driving construction has high requirements, making them unsuitable for deep water environments.

Method used

The construction method of steel caissons to steel cofferdams is adopted, which optimizes the steel caisson structure into a driven steel cofferdam. The design head difference is reduced by water retention and pressure reduction, the bending strength requirement of the cofferdam wall is reduced, the number of walers is reduced, and a steel platform is erected on the steel platform to form a dry construction platform. The underwater concrete strip and the steel platform form an integral load-bearing structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability and efficiency of cofferdam construction in deep water and soft soil conditions, reduces construction costs, enhances structural stability and construction safety, and meets the requirements of green and environmentally friendly construction.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种适用于深水软土层条件的钢吊箱变钢围堰的施工方法,包括:施沉钢护筒,并在顶部沿其外周连续拼装模板节段,形成侧面合围的底模板;将底模板沿高度方向下沉至钢护筒底部;施沉钢围堰壁体,其间隔套设在所述底模板外侧并与其共同形成环形浇筑空间,然后在其底部浇筑水下混凝土,形成底部围檩;对钢围堰内部分级抽水,各级抽水完成后在当前水位上方对应安装围檩和内支撑件,当抽水至钢管桩顶端以下设定高度后,在钢围堰壁体内侧安装平台围檩和钢平台;分别完成各水下基础结构的施工。本发明将钢吊箱结构优化为打入式钢围堰,同时采用留水减压的方式减小钢围堰的设计水头差,提高了围堰施工的适用性和施工效率,降低了施工成本。
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