一种脉冲噪声下鲁棒原子范数最小化的DOA估计方法、程序、设备及存储介质

By constructing a robust atomic norm minimization model and the ADMM algorithm, the problem of insufficient robustness of existing DOA estimation methods in impulse noise environments is solved, and high-precision, high-resolution DOA estimation is achieved, which is suitable for orientation estimation in array signal processing.

CN122153231BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY SANYA NANHAI INNOVATION & DEVELOPMENT BASE +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY SANYA NANHAI INNOVATION & DEVELOPMENT BASE
Filing Date
2026-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing DOA estimation methods based on minimizing the atomic norm are not robust enough in impulse noise environments, causing the estimation results to deviate from the true angle and the accuracy to decrease, especially under non-Gaussian, heavy-tailed, and impulse noise conditions, the performance of which is significantly reduced.

Method used

A robust atomic norm minimization model based on norm data fidelity terms is constructed. The residual matrix and positive semidefinite auxiliary variables are introduced, and the ADMM algorithm is used for iterative solution. The Toeplitz mapping and soft thresholding operator are used to suppress outliers and improve the robustness of the model in the impulsive noise environment.

Benefits of technology

Under conditions of low signal-to-noise ratio, low snapshot number, and strong impulse noise, high-precision and high-resolution DOA estimation is achieved, which significantly improves robustness and estimation accuracy in non-Gaussian impulse noise environments, reduces computational complexity, and meets real-time requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122153231B_ABST
    Figure CN122153231B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明属于阵列信号处理与方位估计技术领域,具体涉及一种脉冲噪声下鲁棒原子范数最小化的DOA估计方法、程序、设备及存储介质。在模型层面,本发明构建了基于l1范数数据保真项的鲁棒原子范数最小化模型,在保留原子范数最小化方法无网格、超分辨、解相干等固有优势的前提下,引入对大幅值离群点不敏感的l1范数作为数据保真项,能够有效抑制重尾脉冲噪声的干扰。在算法层面,本发明提供了针对l1‑ANM模型的ADMM快速求解算法,充分利用l1范数分离变量后获得的软阈值闭式解以及Toeplitz / Hermitian结构,将复杂SDP问题分解为一系列简单的迭代更新步骤,避免了高维SDP的直接求解,显著降低了计算复杂度,从而满足实际工程应用中对实时性的要求。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art