基于迭代细化与K空间后验修正的多模态MRI重建方法

By employing a multimodal MRI reconstruction method with iterative refinement and K-space posterior correction, the problems of cross-modal image registration and lack of frequency distribution correction were solved, achieving high-quality MRI image reconstruction, especially significantly improving image sharpness and artifact suppression at high speed ratios.

CN122156492BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-06
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multimodal MRI reconstruction methods suffer from spatial position shifts and lack of correction for K-space frequency distribution in cross-modal image registration, resulting in poor reconstruction quality, especially with severe image blurring and artifacts at high speed ratios.

Method used

A multimodal MRI reconstruction method based on iterative refinement and K-space posterior correction is adopted. The cross-modal structure is dynamically aligned through an image domain iterative refinement network, and high-frequency details are restored by combining the K-space posterior correction module. The feature weighted combination is performed by an adaptive fusion module to form a high-quality reconstruction result.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduced the negative impact of spatial displacement on reconstruction quality, restored high-frequency details, achieved clear and accurate multimodal MRI image reconstruction, and improved reconstruction fidelity and artifact suppression.

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Abstract

本发明公开了基于迭代细化与K空间后验修正的多模态MRI重建方法,包括:采集欠采样的目标模态图像,以及全采样的辅助模态图像,并构成磁共振图像对;构建多模态MRI重建网络模型,包括图像域迭代细化网络、K空间后验修正模块、自适应融合模块;以磁共振图像对输入图像域迭代细化网络,分别提取图像特征,输出图像域重建特征;利用K空间后验修正模块将图像域重建特征映射至频域,获得频域修正特征;在自适应融合模块中对图像域重建特征和频域修正特征进行加权组合,形成双域融合特征;获得预测的重建图像结果。本发明利用深度学习技术通过跨模态结构对齐与频域联合优化实现高效、准确的磁共振图像重建。
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