Textile fabric moistening device

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of textile processing technology, specifically to a textile wetting device comprising: a base, with upright plates installed at both ends of one side of the top of the base, limiting components provided between the ends of the two upright plates, a trimming mechanism located in the middle between the two upright plates, and a water tank installed on the other side of the top of the base, with a wetting roller rotatably installed below the two ends of the water tank. Through the trimming mechanism, this invention utilizes a mesh cover with evenly distributed small holes to limit the shaving blade to contact only a certain length of lint on the fabric surface. The mesh cover acts as a buffer layer, separating the shaving blade from the textile fabric and preventing direct contact with the fabric that could cause scratches, snagging, or cutting of normal fibers. When the mesh of the mesh cover becomes clogged, a screw can be rotated to move a cleaning brush, which cleans the mesh cover, preventing lint from being unable to pass through the mesh cover after blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile processing technology, specifically to a textile wetting device. Background Technology

[0002] Moistening treatment plays an important role in various stages of textile production, cutting and processing, and use and maintenance.

[0003] Announcement No.: CN118668401B includes: a frame, a collection box fixedly installed inside the frame, a winding mechanism provided on the upper surface of the frame, a water supply mechanism provided on one side of the frame, connecting seats correspondingly installed on both sides of the collection box via fixed rods, brackets fixedly connected above the two connecting seats, a damping mechanism provided on the outer side of each of the two brackets, a stretching roller jointly installed between and above the two brackets, a transmission mechanism provided inside the two brackets, a contact component provided at the front end of one side of one of the brackets, and short rods fixedly installed on both sides of the two brackets. This invention can help remove clumps on the surface of the fabric, thereby allowing the subsequent damping mechanism to fully wet the surface. In addition, extending the conveying length of the fabric can significantly improve the wettability.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has some shortcomings: The rotary cutter comes into direct contact with the fabric, which may cause damage such as scratches, snags, or cuts to normal fibers, especially for delicate fabrics such as silk and lace. After trimming, the fabric surface will be covered with trimming debris, which directly wets the fabric. When the debris adheres to the fabric, it will hinder the fabric from absorbing water evenly, causing the fabric to expand or shrink at different rates, thus resulting in deformation.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention designs a textile wetting device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a textile wetting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a textile wetting device, comprising: a base, with upright plates installed at both ends of one side of the top of the base, a limiting component between the two ends of the upright plates, a trimming mechanism at the middle between the two upright plates, the trimming mechanism including a trimming component, a driving component, a cleaning component, and a lint collection component, a water tank installed on the other side of the top of the base, a wetting roller rotatably installed below the two ends of the water tank, and a squeezing component on the side of the water tank away from the upright plates. Through the trimming mechanism, the present invention provides a mesh cover with evenly distributed small holes, which can limit the shaving blade to contact only a certain length of lint on the fabric surface. The mesh cover can act as a buffer layer, separating the shaving blade from the textile fabric, preventing the shaving blade from directly contacting the fabric and causing damage such as scratches, snagging, or cutting of normal fibers. When the mesh of the mesh cover becomes clogged, the screw can be rotated to move the cleaning brush, which can clean the mesh cover, preventing lint from being unable to pass through the mesh cover after it becomes clogged.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a slide groove, which is formed on the upright plate. A fixed rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove, and two sliders are slidably installed on the fixed rod. The ends of the two sliders that are far apart from each other are connected to the middle of the upright plate by springs. A limiting roller is rotatably installed between the two sliders at both ends. By the restoring force of the springs, the two sliders are brought closer to each other, and the two limiting rollers are brought closer to each other, so as to press the textile fabric and limit the textile fabric.

[0009] Preferably, the trimming component includes a square groove formed on a vertical plate. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed within the square groove. Slide plates are slidably installed on the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional lead screw via threads. A long plate is fixedly installed between the two slide plates at both ends. A long groove is formed on the top of the long plate. A partition plate is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the long groove. A mesh cover is connected to the top of the partition plate via an electric push rod. The mesh cover is located at the top of the long groove. Several shaving blades are rotatably installed directly below the mesh cover. The driving component is located at the bottom of the shaving blades. The cleaning component is located on the long plate. The lint collection component is located on the slide plate. Depending on the thickness of the fabric, the screw can be rotated to bring the two slide plates closer together, bringing the two long plates closer together, so that the two mesh covers contact the two sides of the fabric respectively. Lint balls on the fabric pass through the mesh cover and enter the long groove. The shaving blades can then rotate to clean the lint balls. Different fabrics have different degrees of pilling and different lint ball sizes. The mesh cover can be extended by the electric push rod, and the distance between the shaving blades and the mesh cover can be adjusted, thereby controlling the length of lint balls trimmed by the shaving blades.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes several drive shafts, which are rotatably mounted on a partition plate and fixedly mounted to the shavers at their top. A worm gear is mounted at the bottom of the drive shaft, and a worm gear meshing with the worm gear is rotatably mounted between the two ends of the long groove. A groove is formed at one end of the top of the long plate, and one end of the worm gear passes through the groove and is fitted with a transmission wheel. The two transmission wheels are driven by a transmission belt. When one worm gear rotates, the other worm gear rotates through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, thereby causing the several drive shafts to rotate, which in turn causes the several shavers to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two brackets, which are installed at both ends of one side of a long plate. A screw is rotatably mounted between the two brackets. A screw block is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the screw via threads. An electric cylinder is installed at the end of the screw block near the mesh cover. The output end of the electric cylinder is connected to a connecting plate. A slot for insertion into the connecting plate is opened on the long plate. A storage groove is opened at one end of the long plate. A cleaning brush is installed in the storage groove. The cleaning brush is connected to the connecting plate. The electric cylinder drives the connecting plate to extend, causing the cleaning brush to extend from the storage groove. Then, the screw rotates, which moves the screw block, thereby moving the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the mesh cover, preventing the mesh holes on the mesh cover from becoming clogged and preventing lint from passing through the textile fabric.

[0012] Preferably, the debris collection assembly includes two suction cylinders, which are fixedly installed between two sliding plates at both ends. The two suction cylinders are provided with several suction ports at their respective ends. A suction pipe communicating with the long groove is provided in the groove. Two high-pressure vacuum cleaners are installed on the upright plate. One high-pressure vacuum cleaner is connected to the suction pipe via a hose, and the other high-pressure vacuum cleaner is connected to the two suction cylinders via a hose. The suction pipe can collect some of the debris that falls into the long groove and is located at the top of the partition plate, while the suction ports collect debris from the surface of the textile fabric.

[0013] Preferably, the dewatering assembly includes two vertical plates mounted on the top of the base. A lower dewatering roller is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates, and an upper dewatering roller is located above the lower dewatering roller. A through groove is formed on the vertical plates, and an adjusting electric cylinder is mounted on the top of the vertical plates. The output end of the adjusting electric cylinder passes through the through groove and is connected to an adjusting block. The upper dewatering roller is rotatably mounted between the two adjusting blocks. For some materials with good water resistance and resistance to deformation, such as synthetic fiber textiles, in order to accelerate the drying speed and reduce bacterial growth, a technique can be used. The lubricated textile passes through the upper and lower dewatering rollers, and the adjusting electric cylinder drives the adjusting block to descend, causing the upper dewatering roller to descend closer to the lower dewatering roller and squeeze the placement plate to dewater.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention, through the design of the trimming mechanism, features a mesh cover with evenly distributed small holes. This design restricts the shaving blade to contact only a certain length of lint on the fabric surface. The mesh cover acts as a buffer layer, separating the shaving blade from the fabric and preventing direct contact with the fabric that could cause scratches, snags, or cuts to normal fibers. When the mesh holes become clogged, the screw can be rotated to move the cleaning brush, which cleans the mesh cover and prevents lint from being unable to pass through it after clogging.

[0015] This invention, through the setting of a trimming mechanism, activates a high-pressure vacuum cleaner after trimming, creating negative pressure at the suction port of the vacuum tube to adsorb debris from both sides of the textile fabric. Then, it moistens the fabric, preventing debris from hindering the fabric from absorbing water evenly, avoiding uneven expansion or contraction of different parts of the fabric, and preventing deformation. At the same time, the vacuum pipe can collect some of the debris that enters the long trough and is located at the top of the partition plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trimming mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water-squeezing component structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Limiting assembly; 4. Trimming mechanism; 5. Water tank; 6. Wetting roller; 7. Squeezing assembly; 301. Slide groove; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Slider; 304. Spring; 305. Limiting roller; 40. Trimming assembly; 401. Square channel; 402. Double-acting lead screw; 403. Slide plate; 404. Long plate; 405. Long channel; 406. Divider plate; 407. Electric push rod; 408. Mesh cover; 409. Shaver; 41. Drive assembly; 411. Drive shaft; 412. Worm gear; 413. 414. Worm gear; 415. Groove; 416. Drive wheel; 417. Drive belt; 42. Cleaning assembly; 421. Bracket; 422. Screw; 423. Screw block; 424. Electric cylinder; 425. Connecting plate; 426. Slot; 427. Storage slot; 428. Cleaning brush; 43. Chip collection assembly; 431. Vacuum canister; 432. Vacuum inlet; 433. Vacuum hose; 434. High-pressure vacuum cleaner; 701. Vertical plate; 702. Lower squeezing roller; 703. Upper squeezing roller; 704. Through groove; 705. Adjusting electric cylinder; 706. Adjusting block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-6 An embodiment of the present invention provides a textile wetting device, comprising: a base 1, with upright plates 2 installed at both ends of one side of the top of the base 1, and limiting components 3 provided between the two ends of the two upright plates 2, and a trimming mechanism 4 provided in the middle between the two upright plates 2, the trimming mechanism 4 including a trimming component 40, a driving component 41, a cleaning component 42 and a chip collection component 43, a water tank 5 installed on the other side of the top of the base 1, a wetting roller 6 rotatably installed below the two ends of the water tank 5, a squeezing component 7 provided on the side of the water tank 5 away from the upright plates 2, and a controller installed on the upright plates 2. By immersing the textile fabric in the water tank 5 for wetting, the water can better contact the textile fabric, resulting in a better wetting effect.

[0020] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment: the limiting component 3 includes a slide groove 301, which is opened on the upright plate 2. A fixed rod 302 is fixedly installed in the slide groove 301. Two sliders 303 are slidably installed on the fixed rod 302. The ends of the two sliders 303 that are far apart from each other are connected to the middle of the upright plate 2 by springs 304. A limiting roller 305 is rotatably installed between the two sliders 303 at both ends.

[0021] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment: the trimming component 40 includes a square groove 401, which is formed on the upright plate 2. A double-acting lead screw 402 is rotatably installed inside the square groove 401. Slide plates 403 are slidably installed on the outer walls of both ends of the double-acting lead screw 402 via threads. A long plate 404 is fixedly installed between the two slide plates 403 at both ends. A long groove 405 is formed on the top of the long plate 404. A partition plate 406 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the long groove 405. A mesh cover 40 is connected to the top of the partition plate 406 via an electric push rod 407. 8. The mesh cover 408 is located at the top of the long groove 405. Several shaver blades 409 are rotatably installed directly below the mesh cover 408. The drive assembly 41 is located at the bottom of the shaver blades 409. The cleaning assembly 42 is located on the long plate 404. The chip collection assembly 43 is located on the slide plate 403. The top of the bidirectional lead screw 402 is connected to the motor output end. There are two electric push rods 407, which are respectively installed at the top two ends of the partition plate 406. The output ends of the two electric push rods 407 are respectively connected to the bottom two ends of the mesh cover 408.

[0022] Please see Figure 4 In this embodiment: the drive assembly 41 includes several drive shafts 411, the drive shafts 411 are rotatably mounted on the partition plate 406 and fixedly mounted on the top of the shaver 409, a worm gear 412 is mounted on the bottom of the drive shaft 411, a worm 413 that meshes with the worm gear 412 is rotatably mounted between the two ends of the long groove 405, a groove 414 is opened at one end of the top of the long plate 404, one end of the worm 413 passes through the groove 414 and is mounted with a transmission wheel 415, the two transmission wheels 415 are driven by a transmission belt 416, one end of the worm 413 is connected to the output end of a high-speed motor, and the high-speed motor is mounted in the groove 414.

[0023] Please see Figure 5 In this embodiment: the cleaning component 42 includes two brackets 421, which are installed at both ends of one side of the long plate 404. A screw 422 is rotatably installed between the two brackets 421. A screw block 423 is slidably installed on the outer side wall of the screw 422 through a thread. An electric cylinder 424 is installed at one end of the screw block 423 near the mesh cover 408. The output end of the electric cylinder 424 is connected to a connecting plate 425. A slot 426 is opened on the long plate 404 to be inserted into the connecting plate 425. A storage groove 427 is opened at one end of the long plate 404. A cleaning brush 428 is provided in the storage groove 427. The cleaning brush 428 is connected to the connecting plate 425. One end of the screw 422 is connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0024] Please see Figure 1In this embodiment: the dust collection assembly 43 includes two dust collection cylinders 431, which are fixedly installed between two sliding plates 403 at both ends. The two dust collection cylinders 431 are provided with several dust collection ports 432 at their close ends. The groove 414 is provided with a dust collection pipe 433 that communicates with the long groove 405. A high-pressure vacuum cleaner 434 is installed on the upright plate 2.

[0025] Please see Figure 6 In this embodiment: the squeezing assembly 7 includes two vertical plates 701, which are mounted on the top of the base 1. A lower squeezing roller 702 is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates 701. An upper squeezing roller 703 is provided above the lower squeezing roller 702. A through groove 704 is provided on the vertical plate 701. An adjusting electric cylinder 705 is mounted on the top of the vertical plate 701. The output end of the adjusting electric cylinder 705 passes through the through groove 704 and is connected to an adjusting block 706. The upper squeezing roller 703 is rotatably mounted between the two adjusting blocks 706. The squeezing pressure can be adjusted by adjusting the distance by which the adjusting block 706 is lowered by the adjusting electric cylinder 705.

[0026] Working principle: After the textile fabric is unwound on the unwinding device, it first passes through two limiting rollers 305, two mesh covers 408, and two dust collection cylinders 431 on one side, then through two limiting rollers 305 on the other side, and then enters the water tank 5. From the bottom of the wetting roller 6, it passes upward through the lower squeezing roller 702 and the upper squeezing roller 703, and finally is wound up by the winding device. When the textile fabric passes through the two mesh covers 408, the bidirectional screw 402 rotates, causing the two sliding plates 403 to move closer together, which in turn drives the two long plates 404 to move closer together, so that the two mesh covers 408 press against both sides of the textile fabric. The lint balls on the textile fabric pass through the mesh covers 408, and the lint remover 409 rotates to trim the lint balls. After trimming, the textile fabric passes through the suction port 432. The slide plate 403 can absorb the debris on the textile fabric. After collecting the debris, the textile fabric is moistened in the water tank 5. Then, the lower squeezing roller 702 and the upper squeezing roller 703 squeeze the water out of the textile fabric. When the surface of the mesh cover 408 becomes clogged, the electric cylinder 424 drives the connecting plate 425 to rise, causing the cleaning brush 428 to rise out of the storage groove 427. Then, the screw 422 rotates, causing the screw block 423 to move, which drives the cleaning brush 428 to move. The cleaning brush 428 cleans the mesh cover 408, reducing the clogging of the mesh cover 408. The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric wetting device, comprising: The base (1) is characterized in that: both ends of the top side of the base (1) are equipped with upright plates (2), and a limiting component (3) is provided between the two ends of the two upright plates (2). A trimming mechanism (4) is provided in the middle between the two upright plates (2). The trimming mechanism (4) includes a trimming component (40), a driving component (41), a cleaning component (42), and a chip collection component (43). A water tank (5) is installed on the other side of the top of the base (1). A wet roller (6) is rotatably installed below the two ends of the water tank (5). A water squeezing component (7) is provided on the side of the water tank (5) away from the upright plate (2).

2. The textile wetting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (3) includes a slide groove (301), which is formed on the upright plate (2). A fixing rod (302) is fixedly installed in the slide groove (301). Two sliders (303) are slidably installed on the fixing rod (302). The ends of the two sliders (303) that are far apart from each other are connected to the middle of the upright plate (2) by springs (304). A limiting roller (305) is rotatably installed between the two sliders (303) at both ends.

3. The textile wetting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming component (40) includes a square groove (401) formed on the upright plate (2). A bidirectional lead screw (402) is rotatably installed inside the square groove (401). Slide plates (403) are slidably installed on the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (402) via threads. A long plate (404) is fixedly installed between the two slide plates (403) at both ends. A long groove (405) is formed on the top of the long plate (404). The middle of the inner wall of the long groove (405) is... A partition plate (406) is installed, and a mesh cover (408) is connected to the top of the partition plate (406) via an electric push rod (407). The mesh cover (408) is located at the top of the long groove (405). Several shavers (409) are rotatably installed directly below the mesh cover (408). The drive assembly (41) is located at the bottom of the shavers (409). The cleaning assembly (42) is located on the long plate (404). The lint collection assembly (43) is located on the slide plate (403).

4. The textile wetting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (41) includes several drive shafts (411), which are rotatably mounted on the partition plate (406) and fixedly mounted on the top of the razor (409). A worm gear (412) is installed at the bottom of the drive shaft (411). A worm (413) that meshes with the worm gear (412) is rotatably mounted between the two ends of the long groove (405). A groove (414) is opened at one end of the top of the long plate (404). One end of the worm (413) passes through the groove (414) and is equipped with a transmission wheel (415). The two transmission wheels (415) are driven by a transmission belt (416).

5. The textile wetting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (42) includes two brackets (421), which are installed at both ends of one side of the long plate (404). A screw (422) is rotatably installed between the two brackets (421). A screw block (423) is slidably installed on the outer side wall of the screw (422) through a thread. An electric cylinder (424) is installed at one end of the screw block (423) near the mesh cover (408). The output end of the electric cylinder (424) is connected to a connecting plate (425). A slot (426) is provided on the long plate (404) for insertion into the connecting plate (425). A storage groove (427) is provided at one end of the long plate (404). A cleaning brush (428) is provided in the storage groove (427). The cleaning brush (428) is connected to the connecting plate (425).

6. The textile wetting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (43) includes two dust collection cylinders (431), which are fixedly installed between two sliding plates (403) at both ends. The two dust collection cylinders (431) are provided with a number of dust collection ports (432) at the ends that are close to each other. The groove (414) is provided with a dust collection pipe (433) that communicates with the long groove (405). A high-pressure vacuum cleaner (434) is installed on the upright plate (2).

7. The textile wetting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The dewatering assembly (7) includes two vertical plates (701), which are mounted on the top of the base (1). A lower dewatering roller (702) is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates (701). An upper dewatering roller (703) is provided above the lower dewatering roller (702). A through groove (704) is provided on the vertical plate (701). An adjusting electric cylinder (705) is installed on the top of the vertical plate (701). The output end of the adjusting electric cylinder (705) passes through the through groove (704) and is connected to an adjusting block (706). The upper dewatering roller (703) is rotatably mounted between the two adjusting blocks (706).

Images