A concrete production and placement device for a concrete pump used in sponge cities.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本发明的目的在于提供一种海绵城市用混凝土泵的混凝土生产布料装置,以解决混凝土泵车输送的混凝土浆液直接掉落到绿地上,混凝土浆液成团堆积,进而导致混凝土生产布料装置布料不平均的问题
[0017](1)本发明通过机壳、压料组件、衔接块、滚轮组件一、条板、铲板、Z形板、电机一、圆杆和传动组件一配合孔板,传动组件二的压辊在反转的过程中将绿地上的混凝土浆液压平整,传动组件一带动圆杆正转,圆杆在Z形板中进行正转,圆杆带动孔板正转,混凝土浆液掉落到孔板表面,孔板在旋转的过程中将混凝土浆液均匀的平摊到铲板上,使铲板将混凝土浆液均匀布设在绿地,防止混凝土浆液成团堆积造成混凝土生产布料装置布料不平均。
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Figure CN122169417B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of concrete placement, specifically relating to a concrete production and placement device for a concrete pump used in sponge cities. Background Technology
[0002] Sponge cities are an ecological construction method for dealing with rainwater. By absorbing and storing rainwater on-site, cities can be made to respond to rainwater as flexibly as a sponge. The concrete pump's concrete production and placement device is a special equipment for green space construction in sponge cities. The concrete pump truck transports concrete from the mixing plant to the pouring point, and then the placement device precisely spreads it on the green space.
[0003] Patent CN222162016U discloses a concrete production placing mechanism for a concrete pump, including a mounting base installed on the side surface of a concrete pump truck. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting base, and a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A placing frame is fixedly connected to one side surface of the lifting frame, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing frame. An arc-shaped fixing plate is embedded and connected to the other side surface of the fixing seat. In this invention, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the lifting frame to move up or down. The limiting groove and the limiting rod limit the lifting of the lifting frame, making the height of the placing frame adjustable. Furthermore, it can place concrete into flower bed molds with different thickness requirements. Rollers No. 1 and No. 2 are used for spreading operations, making the concrete placement more uniform. The placing frame prevents concrete splashing and protects the stepper motor.
[0004] When the concrete production and placement device is used to place concrete in the green space of the sponge city, the concrete slurry delivered by the concrete pump truck falls directly onto the green space, causing the concrete slurry to clump together and accumulate. This leads to uneven distribution of the concrete by the concrete production and placement device. At the same time, the excessively fast rotation of the round rod can easily lead to poor material spreading effect of the orifice plate, and the concrete slurry adheres to the surface of the orifice plate, resulting in poor material discharge effect of the orifice plate. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a concrete production and placement device for a concrete pump used in sponge cities, in order to solve the problem that concrete slurry delivered by concrete pump trucks falls directly onto green spaces, causing the concrete slurry to clump together and resulting in uneven distribution of the concrete by the concrete production and placement device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a concrete production and placement device for a concrete pump used in sponge cities, comprising: a housing, a concrete injection port on the top surface of the housing, a pressing component on the right side of the top surface of the housing, a pressure roller of the transmission component two pressing rollers pressing the concrete slurry on the green space to flatten it during the reverse process, and a connecting block on the left side of the top surface of the housing. Roller assembly one, wherein the roller assembly one is disposed on the left side of the housing; A strip plate, which is fixed to the top of the inside of the machine housing and is located to the right of the concrete pouring port of the machine housing; A shovel plate, which is fixed to the bottom surface of the strip plate and is located to the right of the concrete pouring port of the machine casing; Z-shaped plate, the Z-shaped plate being fixed inside the top of the housing; Motor 1, which is fixed to the left side of the Z-shaped plate; A round rod, which is installed through and rotatably on the inner wall of the Z-shaped plate, is located below the concrete pouring port of the machine housing; Transmission component one is disposed on the front side of the output shaft of motor one and the front side of the round rod, and transmission component one drives the round rod to rotate clockwise. A plurality of orifice plates are fixed to the outer wall of a round rod. The round rod rotates clockwise in a Z-shaped plate, and the round rod drives the orifice plates to rotate clockwise. Concrete slurry falls onto the surface of the orifice plates. During the rotation, the orifice plates evenly spread the concrete slurry onto the shovel plate. The plurality of orifice plates are used to distribute the concrete output by the concrete pump truck.
[0007] In one possible implementation, the pressing assembly includes: a U-shaped frame, a second motor, two pressure rollers, and a second transmission assembly. The U-shaped frame is welded to the top surface of the machine housing, the second motor is fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped frame, the two pressure rollers are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the second transmission assembly is located on the front side of the output shaft of the second motor and the rotating shaft of the two pressure rollers.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the roller assembly includes: a slant frame, a drive shaft, and two tires, the slant frame being fixed to the housing, the drive shaft being rotatably mounted through and rotatably on the inner wall of the slant frame, and the two tires being fixed to the front and back of the drive shaft.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the first and second transmission components are provided with a belt and a transmission roller, the belt being rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the transmission roller, and the transmission roller being used to drive the round rod and the pressure roller.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the shovel is located to the left of the pressing assembly, the bottom of the shovel has several shovel teeth, and the shovel is inclined below each perforated plate.
[0011] In one possible implementation, a speed limiting device is provided on the outer wall of the round rod to slow down the speed at which the concrete is distributed by the orifice plate. A vibration device is provided on one side of the speed limiting device that is close to each other to strike the orifice plate and reduce the amount of concrete adhering to the surface of the orifice plate.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the speed limiting device includes: two I-shaped discs, the two I-shaped discs being fixed to the outer wall of the round rod; The rubber rings are fixed to the inner walls of the two I-shaped disks respectively. The perforated plate drives the I-shaped disks to rotate clockwise, and the I-shaped disks drive the rubber rings to rotate clockwise. Two sliding rods are fixed to the right side of the Z-shaped plate; A spiral frame, wherein the spiral frame is slidably mounted on the outer wall of two sliding rods respectively; The springs are fixed between the left sides of the two circular frames and the outer walls of the two sliding rods. The springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two sliding rods. When the rubber ring rotates, the circular frame slides to the left on the sliding rod. The circular frame is pressed against the surface of the rubber ring by the elastic force of the spring. The spiral frame is pressed against the surface of the rubber ring by a spring to slow down the rotation speed of the round rod.
[0013] In one possible implementation, a short column is fixed to the top surface of each of the two Z-shaped frames, and a sliding plate is fixed to the top surface of each of the two short columns. The Z-shaped frames drive the short columns to move to the left, and the short columns drive the sliding plates to move to the left. Two grooved plates are fixed to the right side of the Z-shaped plate, and the outer walls of the two sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two grooved plates. The sliding plates move to the left within the grooved plates.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the vibration device includes: a plurality of connecting plates, which are respectively fixed on one side of two I-shaped disks that are close to each other, and the I-shaped disks drive the connecting plates to rotate clockwise; The long rods are rotatably installed on the sides of each connecting plate that are close to each other. The long rods are located between each perforated plate. Under the action of gravity, the long rods rotate to the left in the connecting plate. The strips are fixed in pairs to the outer wall of each long rod, and the long rods drive the strips to rotate to the left. A rubber column is fixed between each bar and each long bar, and the bar drives the rubber column to rotate to the left. The outer wall of each of the orifice plates is on the movement trajectory of each rubber column used to strike the surface of the orifice plate.
[0015] In one possible implementation, short columns two are fixed to the sides of several connecting plates that are close to each other. The connecting plates drive the short columns two to rotate clockwise. A double-arc plate is fixed to the end of each short column two that is away from each connecting plate. The short columns two drive the double-arc plate to rotate clockwise. Two ring plates are fixed to the outer wall of the double-arc plate. The two ring plates are located on the sides of the two I-shaped disks that are close to each other. The double-arc plate drives the ring plates to rotate clockwise.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) The present invention uses a housing, a pressing assembly, a connecting block, a roller assembly, a strip plate, a shovel plate, a Z-shaped plate, a motor, a round rod, and a transmission assembly to cooperate with a perforated plate. The pressure roller of the transmission assembly II presses the concrete slurry on the green area to flatten it during the reverse process. The transmission assembly I drives the round rod to rotate forward. The round rod rotates forward in the Z-shaped plate. The round rod drives the perforated plate to rotate forward. The concrete slurry falls onto the surface of the perforated plate. During the rotation of the perforated plate, the concrete slurry is evenly spread onto the shovel plate, so that the shovel plate evenly distributes the concrete slurry on the green area, preventing the concrete slurry from accumulating in clumps and causing uneven distribution of the concrete production material distribution device.
[0018] (2) By setting a speed limiting device, the present invention enables the I-shaped plate, rubber ring, slide rod and return frame to work with the spring. The perforated plate drives the I-shaped plate to rotate forward, and the I-shaped plate drives the rubber ring to rotate forward. When the rubber ring rotates, the return frame slides to the left on the slide rod. The return frame presses against the surface of the rubber ring by the elastic force of the spring, so that the round rod rotates slowly, preventing the round rod from rotating too fast and causing poor material spreading effect of the perforated plate.
[0019] (3) By setting a speed limiting device, the present invention enables the short column and the slide plate to cooperate with the groove plate. The circular frame drives the short column to move to the left, and the short column drives the slide plate to move to the left. The slide plate moves to the left in the groove plate, and the groove plate supports the movement of the slide plate, preventing the slide rod from being deformed and damaged due to the sliding of the circular frame.
[0020] (4) The present invention uses a vibration device to make the connecting plate, long rod and strip rod cooperate with the rubber column. The I-shaped disk drives the connecting plate to rotate forward. Under the action of gravity, the long rod rotates to the left in the connecting plate. The long rod drives the strip rod to rotate to the left. The strip rod drives the rubber column to rotate to the left. During the left rotation, the rubber column hits the surface of the orifice plate to prevent concrete slurry from adhering to the surface of the orifice plate and causing poor material discharge effect.
[0021] (5) The present invention uses a vibration device to make the short column 2 and the double arc plate cooperate with the ring plate. The connecting plate drives the short column 2 to rotate in the forward direction, the short column 2 drives the double arc plate to rotate in the forward direction, the double arc plate drives the ring plate to rotate in the forward direction, and the ring plate blocks the concrete slurry from splashing, so as to prevent the concrete slurry from splashing and causing the placement effect of the material placement device to be unqualified. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 Overall diagram provided for embodiments of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 Internal component diagrams provided for embodiments of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the casing provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 4 A diagram of a speed limiting device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 5 Provided for the embodiments of this application Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 A diagram of a vibration device provided for an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 7 Provided for the embodiments of this application Figure 6 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0029] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0030] 1. Machine casing; 2. Pressing assembly; 201. U-shaped frame; 202. Motor II; 203. Pressure roller; 204. Transmission assembly II; 3. Connecting block; 4. Roller assembly I; 5. Strip plate; 6. Shovel plate; 7. Z-shaped plate; 8. Motor I; 9. Round rod; 10. Transmission assembly I; 11. Perforated plate; 12. Speed limiting device; 121. I-shaped disc; 122. Rubber ring; 123. Slide rod; 124. Return frame; 125. Spring; 126. Short column I; 127. Slide plate; 128. Groove plate; 13. Vibration device; 131. Connecting plate; 132. Long rod; 133. Strip rod; 134. Rubber column; 135. Short column II; 136. Double arc plate; 137. Ring plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
[0032] like Figure 1-7 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention is: a concrete production and placement device for a concrete pump used in sponge cities, comprising: a housing 1, a concrete inlet on the top surface of the housing 1, a pressing component 2 on the right side of the top surface of the housing 1, the pressing component 2 comprising: a U-shaped frame 201, a second motor 202, two pressure rollers 203 and a second transmission component 204, the U-shaped frame 201 being welded to the top surface of the housing 1, the second motor 202 being fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped frame 201, the two pressure rollers 203 being installed through and rotatably on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 201, the second transmission component 204 being disposed on the front side of the output shaft of the second motor 202 and the rotating shaft of the two pressure rollers 203, and a connecting block 3 being disposed on the left side of the top surface of the housing 1; Roller assembly 4 is located on the left side of housing 1; Strip 5 is fixed inside the top of the casing 1, and strip 5 is located to the right of the concrete pouring port of the casing 1. The shovel plate 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the strip plate 5 and is located to the right of the concrete pouring port of the casing 1. Z-shaped plate 7, Z-shaped plate 7 is fixed inside the top of the casing 1; Motor 8 is fixed to the left side of Z-shaped plate 7; The round rod 9 is installed through and rotatably on the inner wall of the Z-shaped plate 7 at the front and rear. The round rod 9 is located below the concrete pouring port of the casing 1. Transmission assembly 10 is located on the front of the output shaft of motor 8 and the front of the round rod 9. Several orifice plates 11 are fixed to the outer wall of the round rod 9. The several orifice plates 11 are used to distribute the concrete output by the concrete pump truck.
[0033] Roller assembly 1 4 includes: a slant frame, a drive shaft, and two tires. The slant frame is fixed to the housing 1. The drive shaft passes through and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the slant frame. The two tires are fixed to the front and back of the drive shaft. Transmission assembly 1 10 and transmission assembly 2 204 are equipped with belts and transmission rollers. The belts are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the transmission rollers. The outer surface of the drive structure needs to be equipped with a dust cover to prevent dust from affecting the belt transmission effect. The transmission roller is used to drive the round rod 9 and the pressure roller 203. The shovel plate 6 is located on the left side of the pressing assembly 2. The bottom of the shovel plate 6 is provided with several shovel teeth. The shovel plate 6 is inclined and set below each perforated plate 11. When using this concrete production and placement device to place concrete in green spaces in sponge cities, the operator installs the connecting block 3 at the rear of the concrete pump truck, inserts the input pipe of the concrete pump truck into the concrete pouring port of the casing 1, and the concrete pump truck moves to the left. The concrete pump truck drives the connecting block 3 to move to the left, the connecting block 3 drives the casing 1 to move to the left, the casing 1 drives the roller assembly 4 to move to the left, the tires of the roller assembly 4 roll to the left, the casing 1 drives the strip 5 to move to the left, the strip 5 drives the shovel 6 to move to the left, the concrete pump truck uses the input pipe to transport concrete slurry, and the shovel 6 spreads the concrete slurry on the green space. At the same time, the operator starts the pressing assembly 2, the output shaft of motor 202 starts to reverse, the output shaft of motor 202 drives the transmission roller of transmission assembly 204 to reverse, the transmission roller drives the belt to reverse, the belt drives the other two transmission rollers to reverse, and transmission assembly 204 drives... The pressure roller 203 reverses direction within the U-shaped frame 201. During this reversal, the pressure roller 203 smooths the concrete slurry on the green area. Simultaneously, while the concrete slurry is being delivered through the input pipe, the operator starts motor 8. The output shaft of motor 8 rotates forward, driving the transmission roller of transmission assembly 10 to rotate forward. This transmission roller drives the belt to rotate forward, which in turn drives another transmission roller to rotate forward. Transmission assembly 10 then drives the round rod 9 to rotate forward. The round rod 9 rotates forward within the Z-shaped plate 7, which in turn drives the perforated plate 11 to rotate forward. The concrete slurry falls onto the surface of the perforated plate 11. As the perforated plate 11 rotates, it evenly spreads the concrete slurry onto the shovel plate 6, ensuring that the shovel plate 6 distributes the concrete slurry evenly across the green area. This prevents the concrete slurry from clumping together and causing uneven distribution during concrete distribution.
[0034] A speed limiting device 12 is provided on the outer wall of the round rod 9. The speed limiting device 12 is used to slow down the speed at which the concrete is distributed by the orifice plate 11. A vibration device 13 is provided on the side of the speed limiting devices 12 that are close to each other. The vibration device 13 is used to strike the orifice plate 11 to reduce the amount of concrete adhering to the surface of the orifice plate 11.
[0035] Working principle: Connecting block 3 is installed at the rear of the concrete pump truck. The input pipe of the concrete pump truck is inserted into the concrete pouring port of the casing 1. When the concrete pump truck moves to the left, it drives connecting block 3 to move to the left. Connecting block 3 drives casing 1 to move to the left, which in turn drives roller assembly 4 to move to the left. The tires of roller assembly 4 roll to the left, which in turn drives strip 5 to move to the left. Strip 5 then drives shovel 6 to move to the left. The concrete pump truck uses the input pipe to deliver concrete slurry, and shovel 6 spreads the concrete slurry onto the ground. The output shaft of the dynamic pressing assembly 2 and the motor 202 drive the transmission assembly 204 to reverse, which in turn drives the pressure roller 203 to reverse. During the reverse rotation, the pressure roller 203 presses the concrete slurry on the green area to flatten it. The output shaft of the motor 8 drives the transmission assembly 10 to rotate forward, which in turn drives the round rod 9 to rotate forward. The round rod 9 rotates forward in the Z-shaped plate 7, which in turn drives the perforated plate 11 to rotate forward. The concrete slurry falls onto the surface of the perforated plate 11, and during the rotation, the perforated plate 11 spreads the concrete slurry evenly onto the shovel plate 6.
[0036] like Figure 1-7 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the speed limiting device 12 includes: two I-shaped discs 121, which are fixed to the outer wall of the round rod 9; Rubber rings 122 are fixed to the inner walls of the two I-shaped disks 121 respectively; Two sliding rods 123 are fixed to the right side of the Z-shaped plate 7; The spiral frame 124 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the two slide rods 123 respectively; Spring 125 is fixed between the left side of the two hinge frames 124 and the outer wall of the two slide rods 123 respectively, and spring 125 is sleeved on the outside of the two slide rods 123 respectively; The ring 124 is pressed against the surface of the rubber ring 122 by the spring 125 to slow down the rotation speed of the round rod 9; While the round rod 9 drives the perforated plate 11 to rotate clockwise, the perforated plate 11 drives the I-shaped disk 121 to rotate clockwise, and the I-shaped disk 121 drives the rubber ring 122 to rotate clockwise. The Z-shaped plate 7 supports the sliding rod 123, and the sliding rod 123 supports the return frame 124. When the rubber ring 122 rotates, the return frame 124 slides to the left on the sliding rod 123. The return frame 124 presses against the surface of the rubber ring 122 through the elastic force of the spring 125, slowing down the rotation speed of the rubber ring 122 and allowing the round rod 9 to rotate slowly. This avoids the problem of poor material spreading effect of the perforated plate 11 caused by the round rod 9 rotating too fast when the concrete spreading device is spreading concrete in the green area.
[0037] A short column 126 is fixed to the top surface of each of the two Z-shaped frames 124, and a sliding plate 127 is fixed to the top surface of each of the two short columns 126. Two grooved plates 128 are fixed to the right side of the Z-shaped plate 7, and the outer walls of the two sliding plates 127 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two grooved plates 128. As the sliding frame 124 slides to the left on the slide bar 123, the sliding frame 124 drives the short column 126 to move to the left, and the short column 126 drives the sliding plate 127 to move to the left. The sliding plate 127 moves to the left in the grooved plate 128, and the grooved plate 128 supports the movement of the sliding plate 127. This ensures that the slide bar 123 will not deform or be damaged when the sliding frame 124 slides to the left on the slide bar 123, thus avoiding the problem of deformation and damage to the slide bar 123 caused by the sliding of the sliding frame 124 when the concrete placing device is used for concrete placement in the green area.
[0038] The vibration device 13 includes: a plurality of connecting plates 131, which are respectively fixed on one side of the two I-shaped disks 121 that are close to each other; Long rods 132 are rotatably installed on the side of each connecting plate 131 that is close to each other, and long rods 132 are located between each perforated plate 11. Bars 133 are fixed in pairs to the outer wall of each long bar 132; Rubber posts 134 are fixed between each bar 133 and each long bar 132. The outer wall of each perforated plate 11 is on the movement trajectory of each rubber column 134, which is used to strike the surface of the perforated plate 11. While the I-shaped disc 121 drives the rubber ring 122 to rotate clockwise, the I-shaped disc 121 drives the connecting plate 131 to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate 131 drives the long rod 132 to rotate clockwise, the long rod 132 drives the bar rod 133 to rotate clockwise, and the bar rod 133 drives the rubber column 134 to rotate clockwise. Under the action of gravity, the long rod 132 rotates to the left in the connecting plate 131, the long rod 132 drives the bar rod 133 to rotate to the left, and the bar rod 133 drives the rubber column 134 to rotate to the left. During the leftward rotation, the rubber column 134 strikes the surface of the orifice plate 11, thereby avoiding the problem of poor material discharge effect of the orifice plate 11 when the concrete placing device is used for concrete placing in green areas due to the concrete slurry adhering to the surface of the orifice plate 11.
[0039] Several connecting plates 131 are fixed with short columns 135 on their sides that are close to each other. Each short column 135 is fixed with a double arc plate 136 at the end away from each connecting plate 131. Two ring plates 137 are fixed on the outer wall of the double arc plate 136. The two ring plates 137 are located on the side close to the two I-shaped plates 121 that are close to each other. While the connecting plate 131 drives the long rod 132 to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate 131 also drives the short column 135 to rotate clockwise. The short column 135 drives the double arc plate 136 to rotate clockwise, and the double arc plate 136 drives the ring plate 137 to rotate clockwise. During the rotation, the ring plate 137 blocks the splashing of concrete slurry, thereby avoiding the problem of unqualified placement effect of the concrete placing device caused by the splashing of concrete slurry when the concrete placing device is placed in the green space.
[0040] Working principle: The perforated plate 11 drives the I-shaped plate 121 to rotate clockwise, the I-shaped plate 121 drives the rubber ring 122 to rotate clockwise, the slide rod 123 supports the return frame 124, when the rubber ring 122 rotates, the return frame 124 slides to the left on the slide rod 123, and the return frame 124 presses against the surface of the rubber ring 122 by the elastic force of the spring 125; The circular frame 124 drives the short column 126 to move to the left, the short column 126 drives the slide plate 127 to move to the left, the slide plate 127 moves to the left in the groove plate 128, and the groove plate 128 supports the movement of the slide plate 127. The I-shaped disk 121 drives the connecting plate 131 to rotate clockwise. Under the action of gravity, the long rod 132 rotates to the left in the connecting plate 131. The long rod 132 drives the bar 133 to rotate to the left. The bar 133 drives the rubber column 134 to rotate to the left. During the leftward rotation, the rubber column 134 strikes the surface of the perforated plate 11. Connecting plate 131 drives short column 2 135 to rotate forward, short column 2 135 drives double arc plate 136 to rotate forward, double arc plate 136 drives ring plate 137 to rotate forward, and ring plate 137 blocks concrete slurry splashing.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A concrete production and placement device for a concrete pump used in sponge cities, characterized in that, include: The machine casing (1) has a concrete pouring port on its top surface, a pressing assembly (2) is provided on the right side of the top surface of the machine casing (1), and a connecting block (3) is provided on the left side of the top surface of the machine casing (1). Roller assembly 1 (4) is located on the left side of the housing (1); Strip (5), the strip (5) is fixed inside the top of the housing (1), the strip (5) is located to the right of the concrete pouring port of the housing (1); The shovel plate (6) is fixed to the bottom surface of the strip plate (5) and is located to the right of the concrete pouring port of the casing (1). Z-shaped plate (7), the Z-shaped plate (7) is fixed to the top of the inside of the housing (1); Motor 1 (8), which is fixed on the left side of Z-shaped plate (7); A round rod (9) is installed through and rotatably on the inner wall of the Z-shaped plate (7) at the front and back. The round rod (9) is located below the concrete pouring port of the housing (1). Transmission assembly one (10) is disposed on the front of the output shaft of motor one (8) and the front of the round rod (9); A plurality of orifice plates (11) are fixed to the outer wall of the round rod (9), and the plurality of orifice plates (11) are used to distribute the concrete output by the concrete pump truck; The outer wall of the round rod (9) is provided with a speed limiting device (12), which is used to slow down the speed at which the orifice plate (11) distributes the concrete. A vibration device (13) is provided on one side of the speed limiting devices (12) that are close to each other. The vibration device (13) is used to strike the perforated plate (11) to reduce the amount of concrete adhering to the surface of the perforated plate (11). The speed limiting device (12) includes two I-shaped discs (121), which are fixed to the outer wall of the round rod (9); Rubber rings (122) are fixed to the inner walls of two I-shaped discs (121); Two sliding rods (123) are fixed to the right side of the Z-shaped plate (7); A spiral frame (124) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of two slide rods (123); Springs (125) are fixed between the left side of the two hinges (124) and the outer wall of the two slide rods (123), and the springs (125) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two slide rods (123); The spiral frame (124) is pressed against the surface of the rubber ring (122) by a spring (125) to slow down the rotation speed of the round rod (9); A short column (126) is fixed to the top surface of each of the two Z-shaped frames (124), and a sliding plate (127) is fixed to the top surface of each of the two short columns (126). Two grooved plates (128) are fixed to the right side of the Z-shaped plate (7), and the outer walls of the two sliding plates (127) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two grooved plates (128).
2. The concrete production and placement device of a concrete pump for sponge cities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (2) includes: a U-shaped frame (201), a second motor (202), two pressure rollers (203) and a second transmission assembly (204). The U-shaped frame (201) is welded to the top surface of the housing (1). The second motor (202) is fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped frame (201). The two pressure rollers (203) are installed through and rotatably on the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (201). The second transmission assembly (204) is located on the front of the output shaft of the second motor (202) and the rotating shaft of the two pressure rollers (203).
3. The concrete production and placement device of a concrete pump for sponge cities according to claim 2, characterized in that, The roller assembly (4) includes: a slant frame, a drive shaft and two tires. The slant frame is fixed to the outer wall of the housing (1). The drive shaft passes through and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the slant frame. The two tires are fixed to the front and back of the drive shaft.
4. The concrete production and placement device of a concrete pump for sponge cities according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first transmission assembly (10) and the second transmission assembly (204) are provided with belts and transmission rollers. The belts are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the transmission rollers, and the transmission rollers are used to drive the round rod (9) and the pressure roller (203).
5. The concrete production and placement device of a concrete pump for sponge cities according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shovel plate (6) is located to the left of the pressing assembly (2). The bottom of the shovel plate (6) is provided with several shovel teeth. The shovel plate (6) is inclinedly arranged below each perforated plate (11).
6. The concrete production and placement device of a concrete pump for sponge cities according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vibration device (13) includes: a plurality of connecting plates (131), which are respectively fixed on one side of the two I-shaped discs (121) that are close to each other; Long rods (132) are rotatably mounted on the side of each connecting plate (131) that is close to each other, and the long rods (132) are located between each perforated plate (11); The bar (133) is fixed in pairs to the outer wall of each long bar (132); Rubber posts (134) are fixed to one end of each bar (133) away from each long bar (132); The outer wall of each of the orifice plates (11) is on the trajectory of each rubber column (134) used to strike the surface of the orifice plate (11).
7. The concrete production and placement device of a concrete pump for sponge cities according to claim 6, characterized in that, Short columns (135) are fixed to one side of each of the connecting plates (131) that are close to each other. A double arc plate (136) is fixed to one end of each short column (135) that is away from each connecting plate (131). Two ring plates (137) are fixed to the outer wall of the double arc plate (136). The two ring plates (137) are located on opposite sides of the two I-shaped discs (121).
Citation Information
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