基于航空飞行器负压吸送式回流风洞冰晶试验装置及方法

By using an aircraft-based negative pressure suction-flow wind tunnel ice crystal test device, the problems of uneven ice crystal concentration and small coverage area in ice crystal simulation devices have been solved, achieving uniform distribution and controllable concentration of the ice crystal field, and improving the experimental effect of ice crystal icing research.

CN122171152BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA AVIATION IND CORP HARBIN AERODYNAMICS RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA AVIATION IND CORP HARBIN AERODYNAMICS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Filing Date
2026-05-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ice crystal simulation devices suffer from excessively high local concentrations at the center of ice crystals, small diffusion and coverage areas, and the inability to measure ice crystal concentration across flow velocity ranges, which affects the fundamental theory and engineering applications of ice crystal icing research.

Method used

An ice crystal testing device based on a negative pressure suction and recirculation wind tunnel for aircraft is adopted. By combining an ice crystal generator, a vacuum device and a recirculation wind tunnel, a stable supply and diffusion of ice crystals are achieved, and a uniform ice crystal field is formed by airflow regulation.

Benefits of technology

It broadened the applicable range of test conditions, improved the overall concentration level and flow field distribution uniformity of the ice crystal field, and realized the quantitative control of ice crystal concentration and the reliability of test data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122171152B_ABST
    Figure CN122171152B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

基于航空飞行器负压吸送式回流风洞冰晶试验装置及方法,属于航空飞行器冰晶试验技术领域。解决了现有技术中跨流速范围下不同浓度冰晶场模拟时,冰晶中心局部浓度过高、冰晶扩散及覆盖面积小、冰晶浓度无法衡量的问题。技术要点:关闭第一调节阀;开启回流风洞的风机;开启换热器和真空机组,通过回流风洞抽气口将气流排到室外空气中;调控第二调节阀、第三调节阀;开启冰晶装置,判断冰晶流量与吸气流量的倍数关系;记录不同工况下回流风洞中试验段同一截面冰晶分布数据。本发明可实现模拟气压范围灵活可调,能够适配不同气压环境下的冰晶试验需求,拓宽了试验工况的适用范围,解决了传统装置气压工况单一、难以覆盖多场景模拟的问题。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art