基于多尺度Transformer的海洋遥感图像大气校正方法

By constructing a multi-scale Transformer model and a composite loss function with physical soft constraints, the computational bottleneck and insufficient generalization ability of atmospheric correction in large-scale marine environments in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient and accurate atmospheric correction, which is suitable for global large-scale satellite remote sensing data processing.

CN122175812BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES) +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)
Filing Date
2026-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing atmospheric correction methods suffer from computational bottlenecks and insufficient generalization capabilities in large-scale, automated operational applications, especially in complex marine environments where high-precision and robust atmospheric correction is difficult to achieve.

Method used

An atmospheric correction method for marine remote sensing images based on multi-scale Transformer is adopted. By constructing a multi-scale Transformer model with parallel convolutional branches and combining it with a composite loss function with physical soft constraints, end-to-end atmospheric correction inference is performed. The model is trained using multi-source remote sensing observation data and auxiliary parameters to achieve high-precision and robust atmospheric correction.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision, robust, and physically consistent atmospheric correction in complex, large-scale marine environments, significantly improving computational efficiency, taking into account both global features and local high-frequency details, possessing cross-temporal and spatial generalization capabilities, and ensuring the physical consistency and numerical fidelity of the output results.

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Abstract

本发明涉及大气校正技术领域,尤其是提供了一种基于多尺度Transformer的海洋遥感图像大气校正方法。该方法包括获取多源遥感观测数据与辅助参数,并进行联合预处理,构建标准化的训练数据集;构建包含并行卷积分支的多尺度Transformer大气校正模型;构建包含物理软约束的复合损失函数,并通过训练数据集对大气校正模型进行训练,获得训练后的模型;利用训练后的模型,执行高通量端到端的大气校正推理,在复杂的大尺度海洋环境下,该方法实现了高精度、强鲁棒性且具备物理一致性的大气校正。
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