一种基于深度学习的玉米种植面积提取方法及系统

By fusing radar and optical image data using deep learning methods, multiple vegetation indices and polarization feature indices are constructed. Temporal convolutional networks are used to extract phenological features, solving the problem of limited accuracy and efficiency in maize planting area extraction in existing technologies, and achieving high-precision maize planting area calculation.

CN122176039BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUHAN YIMIJING TECH CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN YIMIJING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for extracting corn planting area rely on manual rules and shallow classifiers, which are difficult to adapt to complex agricultural environments. Furthermore, cloud computing platforms cannot natively support deep learning, resulting in limited extraction accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A deep learning-based approach was adopted to construct multiple vegetation indices and polarization feature indices by fusing radar and optical image data. Temporal convolutional networks combined with temporal attention mechanisms were used to extract phenological features, construct a multidimensional classification feature matrix, identify maize planting areas, and perform connected component analysis and hole filling.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the accuracy of maize planting area identification and the reliability of area calculation, providing strong support for maize planting monitoring and management.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于深度学习的玉米种植面积提取方法及系统,包括基于获取的光学影像确定多种植被指数,以及基于雷达影像确定极化特征指数;基于多种植被指数以及极化特征指数构建对应全生长季的统计特征影像集合;将集合中的EVI中值时序影像以及RVI中值时序影像输入至时序卷积网络TCN中,提取得到目标物候特征;将目标物候特征与集合中的NDVI均值影像、NDRE最大值影像以及RVI标准差影像按照像元依次进行对齐、拼接以及标准化处理,得到目标多维分类特征矩阵;将目标多维分类特征矩阵输入至原型网络分类器进行玉米种植区的初步识别;基于初步识别结果进行连通域分析、逆向填补空洞以及量化统计面积,得到目标区域的玉米种植总面积。
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