一种图像快速生成方法及装置

By explicitly aligning the noise variance and performing amplitude recalibration during the diffusion model inversion process, the problem of noise underestimation is solved, enabling high-fidelity image reconstruction and editing, improving computational efficiency, and making it suitable for image enhancement and editing.

CN122176109BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUDAN UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUDAN UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing diffusion model inversion methods suffer from a systematic underestimation of noise amplitude at high-noise time steps, leading to overly smoothed inversion trajectories, reduced reconstruction quality, and semantic drift. Furthermore, iterative inversion methods are computationally expensive, making them unsuitable for efficient applications.

Method used

By explicitly aligning the variances of the predicted noise and the forward reference noise during the inversion process, noise amplitude is recalibrated. The noise variance scaling factor is used to correct the noise underestimation problem, and an attention-guided spatial masking mechanism is introduced to reduce the number of U-Net calls.

Benefits of technology

Achieving high-fidelity reconstruction with fewer steps significantly reduces the number of U-Net calls, minimizes semantic drift, and improves computational efficiency, making it suitable for applications such as image enhancement and editing.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种图像快速生成方法及装置。该方法将输入图像经预训练变分自编码器得到潜变量;根据潜变量,构造时间步对应的前向参考潜变量以及前一时间步对应的反演潜变量;并根据前向参考潜变量以及反演潜变量得到预测噪声;对预测噪声进行方差统计得到方差缩放系数,以及将预测噪声进行幅度重标定,得到方差匹配后的噪声;利用方差匹配后的噪声得到时间步对应的反演潜变量,直至时间步t>预设反演时间步数T,得到反演潜变量轨迹,并根据反演潜变量轨迹生成图像。本发明在少步数设定下实现高保真图像重建与快速生成,显著降低U‑Net调用次数,提升推理效率和图像编辑的内容保真度。
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