Agricultural waste groove type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment

Abstract

The application discloses an agricultural waste groove type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment and belongs to the technical field of agricultural waste resource utilization. The equipment comprises a fermentation box, a moving assembly, a sliding support rod, a first installation top plate, a cutting plate, a lifting assembly, a hollow chamber, a friction shaft, an extension plate, a C-shaped plug, connecting bolts, a storage box and an adjusting assembly. The cutting plate is vertically inserted into materials downward by the lifting assembly. The cutting plate has a cutting effect on the caked materials. Meanwhile, the sealing assembly opens the openings of the storage boxes after the cutting plate reaches a predetermined depth. The materials at different depths enter the corresponding storage boxes. Then, the lifting assembly lifts the cutting plate upward. The deep materials are lifted to above the surface of the material pile body with the storage boxes. The adjusting assembly drives the friction plate to move downward. The friction force drives the friction shaft to rotate, so that the storage boxes are tilted and turned over outward. The materials slide to the surface of the material pile body through the material pouring nozzle under the action of gravity, and the bottom materials are turned and spread to the top layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of agricultural waste gas resource utilization technology, specifically, it relates to a trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment device for agricultural waste. Background Technology

[0002] Small and medium-sized livestock and poultry farms face difficulties in centralized and large-scale treatment of agricultural waste such as manure due to factors such as scattered manure sources, small quantities, inconvenient transportation, and capital investment. These farms cannot digest the waste on their own. However, farmers can effectively solve the problem of agricultural waste disposal by composting manure and other farmyard manure nearby for use in the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and other crops.

[0003] The invention patent CN117383975A discloses an aerobic fermentation box for agricultural waste, including a fermentation box body with an upward opening, a cover plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the fermentation box body, a feed hopper with a feed inlet connected to the opening, and a sliding groove on the cover plate; a fermentation aid component including a loosening column that can reciprocate linearly along the sliding groove, a loosening plate fixedly connected to one end of the loosening column that extends into the fermentation box body through the sliding groove, a settling groove on the downward end of the loosening column, a first stirring shaft rotatably connected inside the loosening column, a first stirring sleeve connected to one end of the first stirring shaft that extends downward beyond the loosening plate, and a plurality of first stirring blades arranged around the outer periphery of the first stirring sleeve; the agricultural fertilizer in the fermentation box body is repeatedly turned over by the loosening plate that moves left and right and reciprocates up and down, improving the uniformity of fermentation, and the agricultural fertilizer is further turned over by the continuously rotating stirring blades, which in turn improves the fermentation efficiency.

[0004] Although the device can turn the material in the fermentation tank, it can only turn the material between adjacent material layers and cannot turn the bottom material to the top layer. This will cause the bottom material to remain in a compacted state for a long time, making it difficult for oxygen to penetrate and easily forming an anaerobic environment, which will affect the fermentation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0006] To address the problem mentioned in the background art that the device can only turn the material between adjacent material layers and cannot turn the bottom material to the top layer, which will cause the bottom part to be in a compacted state for a long time, making it difficult for oxygen to penetrate into this part of the material and easily forming an anaerobic environment, thus affecting the fermentation effect, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment device for agricultural waste includes a fermentation tank. A transverse moving assembly is installed at the upper end of the fermentation tank, located on both sides of the upper end. Sliding support rods are slidably connected to the transverse moving assemblies on both sides. A first mounting top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding support rods. A cutting plate is slidably connected between the two sliding support rods. The transverse moving assembly drives the two sliding support rods to move laterally. A lifting assembly is installed on the first mounting top plate, causing the cutting plate to move up and down. The cutting plate has a hollow cavity inside, and multiple friction shafts are rotatably connected to its outer walls on both sides. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each friction shaft. Multiple C-type plugs are snapped into the outer wall of each extension plate. Each C-type plug has a connecting bolt, which fixes the C-type plug to the extension plate. A storage box is fixedly connected to one side of each C-type plug. An adjustment assembly is installed on the second mounting top plate, causing each friction shaft to rotate simultaneously in the same direction.

[0008] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the cutting plate are provided with sealing components that cover the top opening of each storage box and can move laterally.

[0009] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the first mounting top plate are fixedly connected with support legs extending toward the ground, and the bottom of the two support legs are detachably connected with guide wheels, which are in contact with the ground.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a second telescopic cylinder and a friction plate. The friction plate is inserted into the interior of the hollow chamber. The outer walls on both sides of the friction plate are in frictional contact with the outer walls of multiple friction shafts on both sides. The upper end of the second mounting top plate is provided with a through groove. The second telescopic cylinder is detachably connected to the upper end of the second mounting top plate. The telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder passes through the second mounting top plate and is detachably connected to the upper end of the friction plate. The extension or retraction of the second telescopic cylinder causes the friction plate to move upward or downward inside the hollow chamber. The friction force causes the friction shafts to rotate, thereby adjusting the posture of the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a connecting side plate, a sealing horizontal plate, a second drive screw, a second servo motor, and a second sliding block. The connecting side plate is installed on both sides of the outer wall of the cutting plate. Multiple sealing horizontal plates are provided, and both ends of the sealing horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the connecting side plates on both sides. Each sealing horizontal plate covers the top of multiple storage boxes in each layer. The bottom sides of the second mounting top plate are provided with second sliding grooves, and the top end of the second mounting top plate is provided with a second mounting groove. The interior of the two second mounting grooves on both sides is detachably connected to a second servo motor. The rotating end of the two second servo motors on both sides is inserted into the interior of the second sliding groove and fixedly connected to one end of the second drive screw. The upper end of the uppermost sealing horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a second sliding block inserted into the second sliding groove. The second sliding block is threadedly connected to the second drive screw.

[0012] Preferably, each sealing cross plate is provided with multiple cutting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the cutting plate are provided with multiple fluororubber diaphragm tube-type microporous aerators, and the cutting plate is provided with pipes that communicate with each fluororubber diaphragm tube-type microporous aerator.

[0014] Preferably, the lateral movement assembly includes two sliding rails, two first drive screws, two meshing sprockets, a linkage chain, and a first servo motor. The two sliding rails are embedded in the upper end of the fermentation tank. The two first drive screws are rotatably connected to the inside of the two sliding rails. The first servo motor is detachably connected to the outer wall of one sliding rail. The rotating end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of one first drive screw. The two sliding support rods are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding rails and are threadedly connected to the two first drive screws. The ends of the two first drive screws away from the first servo motors extend out of the sliding rails and are fixedly connected to the meshing sprockets. The linkage chain is sleeved on the outer wall of the two meshing sprockets.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first telescopic cylinder, a second mounting top plate, and a first sliding block. The opposite surfaces of the two sliding support rods are provided with a first sliding groove. The second mounting top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting plate. The first sliding block is fixedly connected to both ends of the second mounting top plate. The first telescopic cylinder is detachably connected to the upper end of the first mounting top plate. The telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder passes through the first mounting top plate and is detachably connected to the upper end of the second mounting top plate.

[0016] Preferably, a discharge nozzle is provided on one side of the storage box, and a pointed tip is provided at the bottom of the storage box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. In this invention, the cutting plate is driven vertically downward by the lifting assembly to insert the material. The cutting plate cuts the agglomerated material. At the same time, the sealing assembly opens the openings of each storage box after the cutting plate reaches the predetermined depth. Materials of different depths enter the corresponding storage boxes. The pointed structure at the bottom of the cutting plate pierces the material and spreads the surrounding material during insertion. The pouring nozzle on one side of the storage box forms a wedge-shaped structure, which together reduces the insertion resistance. Then, the lifting assembly lifts the cutting plate upward, and the deep material is lifted with the storage box to above the surface of the material pile. The adjusting assembly drives the friction plate to move downward, and the friction force drives the friction shaft to rotate, causing the storage box to flip outward and tilt. Under the action of gravity, the material slides down through the pouring nozzle to the surface of the material pile, realizing the flipping of the bottom material to the top layer.

[0018] 2. In this invention, the sealing horizontal plate of the sealing assembly covers the upper opening of each storage box, preventing the upper layer material from entering prematurely. When the cutting plate reaches the designed depth, the second servo motor drives the second drive screw to rotate, causing the second sliding block and the sealing horizontal plate to move laterally, so that the opening of each layer of storage box is exposed, and the material can enter the corresponding storage box. The multiple cutting grooves opened on the sealing horizontal plate divide the material resistance surface into discontinuous small areas during the descent, further reducing the insertion resistance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aerobic fermentation treatment device for agricultural waste in the form of a trough according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the fermentation treatment equipment in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fermentation treatment equipment in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral movement component structure in this invention; Figure 5 In this invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting plate structure in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cutting plate in this invention; Figure 8 In this invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of section B; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing assembly structure in this invention; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing assembly in this invention; Figure 12 In this invention Figure 11 Enlarged structural diagram of section C.

[0020] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows: 100. Fermentation box; 101. Sliding support rod; 102. Support leg; 103. Guide wheel; 104. First mounting top plate; 105. First sliding groove; 106. First mounting groove; 200. Lateral movement component; 201. Sliding rail; 202. First drive screw; 203. First servo motor; 204. Linkage chain; 205. Meshing sprocket; 300. Cutting plate; 301. Fluororubber diaphragm tube type microporous aerator; 302. Second mounting top plate; 303. First sliding block; 304. First telescopic cylinder; 305. Hollow chamber; 306. Friction shaft; 307. Extension plate; 308. Friction plate; 309. Second telescopic cylinder; 310. Penetration groove; 400. Sealing assembly; 401. Connecting side plate; 402. Sealing cross plate; 403. Cutting groove; 404. Second mounting groove; 405. Second sliding groove; 406. Second drive screw; 407. Second servo motor; 408. Second sliding block; 500, Storage box; 501, Type C plug; 502, Connecting bolt; 503, Discharge nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a preferred embodiment of an aerobic fermentation treatment device for agricultural waste in a trough. This embodiment includes a fermentation tank 100. A transverse moving assembly 200 is installed on the upper end of the fermentation tank 100, located on both sides of the upper end of the fermentation tank 100. Sliding support rods 101 are slidably connected to the two transverse moving assemblies 200. A first mounting top plate 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding support rods 101. A cutting plate 300 is slidably connected between the two sliding support rods 101. The transverse moving assembly 200 drives the two sliding support rods 101 to move laterally. Multiple fluororubber membrane tube-type microporous aerators are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting plate 300. The aerator 301 and the cutting plate 300 are provided with pipes that communicate with each fluororubber membrane tube microporous aerator 301. In this embodiment, the lateral moving component 200 drives the sliding support rod 101 and the first mounting top plate 104 to move laterally, thereby driving the cutting plate 300 to move laterally. After moving a certain distance each time, the cutting plate 300 moves downward and inserts into the interior of the fermentation tank 100, thereby cutting the material inside the fermentation tank 100. After descending, it can cooperate with the movement of the sliding support rod 101 to push and mix the material inside. In conjunction with the pipes, each fluororubber membrane tube microporous aerator 301 aerates when it is inserted into the material, so that the interior of the fermentation tank 100 is fully covered with oxygen.

[0025] Because the sliding support rod 101 experiences excessive force when the cutting plate 300 is inserted into the fermentation tank 100 and pushes the material, in order to increase the supporting force of the sliding support rod 101 and the stability when driving the cutting plate 300 to insert and push the material, the specific structure can be as follows: Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the outer walls of the two sides of the first mounting top plate 104 are fixedly connected with support legs 102 extending toward the ground. The bottom of the two support legs 102 is detachably connected with guide wheels 103. In this embodiment, the guide wheels 103 at the bottom of the support legs 102 contact the ground to assist in supporting the sliding support rod 101 and the first mounting top plate 104. The guide wheels 103 can reduce friction while providing support.

[0026] To enable the sliding support rod 101 to move along the length of the fermentation tank 100, the specific structure of the lateral movement component 200 can be as follows: Figure 4 as well as Figure 5In the embodiment shown, the lateral movement assembly 200 includes two sliding rails 201, two first drive screws 202, two meshing sprockets 205, a linkage chain 204, and a first servo motor 203. The two sliding rails 201 are embedded in the upper end of the fermentation tank 100. The two first drive screws 202 are rotatably connected to the interior of the two sliding rails 201. The first servo motor 203 is detachably connected to the outer wall of one sliding rail 201. The rotating end of the first servo motor 203 is fixedly connected to the end of one first drive screw 202. The two sliding support rods 101 are connected to the two sliding rails 201. The internal sliding connection is threaded to the first drive screws 202 on both sides respectively. The end of the first drive screws 202 on both sides away from the first servo motor 203 passes through the sliding track 201 and is fixedly connected to the meshing sprocket 205. The linkage chain 204 is sleeved on the outer wall of the meshing sprockets 205 on both sides. In this embodiment, the rotation of the first servo motor 203 drives the first drive screw 202 on one side to rotate. The meshing sprockets 205 on both sides and the linkage chain 204 cause the first drive screw 202 on the other side to rotate as well, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the sliding support rods 101 on both sides to move along the length direction of the fermentation tank 100.

[0027] The specific lifting components of the cutting plate 300 can be as follows: Figure 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a first telescopic cylinder 304, a second mounting top plate 302, and a first sliding block 303. First sliding grooves 105 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding support rods 101. The second mounting top plate 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting plate 300. The first sliding blocks 303 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second mounting top plate 302. The first telescopic cylinder 304 is detachably connected to the upper end of the first mounting top plate 104. The telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 304 passes through the first mounting top plate 104 and is detachably connected to the upper end of the second mounting top plate 302. In this embodiment, the telescopic movement of the first telescopic cylinder 304 causes the cutting plate 300 to move up and down along the first sliding grooves 105 on both sides via the second mounting top plate 302 and the two first sliding blocks 303, thereby allowing the cutting plate 300 to be inserted into the material inside the fermentation tank 100.

[0028] In order to flip the material at the bottom to the top, the specific structure can be as follows: Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8In the embodiment shown, the cutting plate 300 has a hollow cavity 305 inside, and multiple friction shafts 306 are rotatably connected to the outer walls on both sides. Each friction shaft 306 has a protruding plate 307 fixedly connected to its outer wall. Each protruding plate 307 has multiple C-type plugs 501 snapped onto its outer wall. Each C-type plug 501 has a connecting bolt 502, which secures the C-type plug 501 to the protruding plate 307. A storage box 500 is fixedly connected to one side of each C-type plug 501. A second mounting top plate 302 is mounted on... The adjustment component causes each friction shaft 306 to rotate simultaneously in the same direction. In this embodiment, when the cutting plate 300 is inserted into the fermentation box 100, each layer of material enters the interior of multiple storage boxes 500 in each layer. Then, the cutting plate 300 is raised above the material. The adjustment component causes each friction shaft 306 to rotate, thereby causing each storage box 500 to tilt outward and pour the material inside the storage box 500 into the fermentation box 100. This allows the bottom layer of material to be turned to the top inside of the fermentation box 100, resulting in a better fermentation effect.

[0029] The specific structure of the adjustment component can be as follows: Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 In the embodiment shown, the adjustment assembly includes a second telescopic cylinder 309 and a friction plate 308. The friction plate 308 is inserted into the hollow cavity 305. The outer walls on both sides of the friction plate 308 are in frictional contact with the outer walls of a plurality of friction shafts 306 on both sides. A through groove 310 is provided at the upper end of the second mounting top plate 302. The second telescopic cylinder 309 is detachably connected to the upper end of the second mounting top plate 302. The telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 309 passes through the second mounting top plate 302 and is detachably connected to the upper end of the friction plate 308. In this embodiment, by extending and shortening the second telescopic cylinder 309, the friction plate 308 can move up and down inside the hollow cavity 305, thereby causing the friction shafts 306 to rotate through friction, thus adjusting the posture of the storage box 500 and completing the unloading.

[0030] Since the storage boxes 500 are designed with multiple layers, during the descent of the cutting plate 300, the interior of each storage box 500 may contain mostly material from the upper inner layer of the fermentation tank 100, with less material at the bottom. To ensure that each storage box 500 can store the material in its corresponding position, a specific structure can be adopted as follows: Figure 10In the illustrated embodiment, sealing components 400 are provided on both outer walls of the cutting plate 300. The sealing components 400 cover the upper opening of each storage box 500 and can move laterally. In this embodiment, by setting the sealing components 400, the upper end of each storage box 500 can be sealed before the cutting plate 300 descends. After the cutting plate 300 falls to the designed position, the sealing components 400 move laterally, exposing the upper opening of the storage box 500. This allows materials from different layers inside the fermentation tank 100 to enter the storage boxes 500 of adjacent layers, thereby ensuring that the materials at the bottom are turned to the surface. Furthermore, samples can be taken from each layer as needed to detect the data of each layer of materials.

[0031] The specific structure of the sealing assembly 400 can be as follows: Figure 11 and Figure 12 In the embodiment shown, the sealing assembly 400 includes a connecting side plate 401, a sealing horizontal plate 402, a second drive screw 406, a second servo motor 407, and a second sliding block 408. The connecting side plate 401 is installed on both sides of the outer wall of the cutting plate 300. Multiple sealing horizontal plates 402 are provided, and both ends of the sealing horizontal plates 402 are fixedly connected to the connecting side plates 401 on both sides. Each sealing horizontal plate 402 covers the upper end of multiple storage boxes 500 in each layer. The bottom sides of the second mounting top plate 302 are provided with second sliding grooves 405, and the upper end of the second mounting top plate 302 is provided with a second mounting groove 404. The interior of the second mounting grooves 404 on both sides is detachably connected to the second servo motor 407, and the rotating ends of the second servo motors 407 on both sides are inserted into the second sliding grooves 408. The uppermost sealing plate 402 has a second sliding block 408 fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate 402, which is inserted into the second sliding groove 405. The second sliding block 408 is threadedly connected to the second driving screw 406. In this embodiment, the sealing plate 402 covers the upper end of each storage box 500, so that the material will not enter the storage box 500 when the cutting plate 300 descends. After the cutting plate 300 reaches the designated position, the second servo motor 407 rotates to drive the second driving screw 406 to rotate, which in turn enables the second sliding block 408 to drive the sealing plate 402 and the connecting side plate 401 to move laterally, so that the opening of the storage box 500 is exposed to the outside, thereby allowing the material to enter the interior of the storage box 500.

[0032] Since the sealing plate 402 covers the storage box 500, it increases the descending resistance of the cutting plate 300. To reduce the descending resistance of the assembly, the specific structure can be as follows: Figure 10 In the embodiment shown, each sealing plate 402 is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves 403. In this embodiment, the cutting grooves 403 can effectively reduce the descent resistance of the cutting plate 300.

[0033] like Figure 9 As shown, a discharge nozzle 503 is provided on one side of the storage box 500, and a pointed tip is provided at the bottom of the storage box 500. In this embodiment, the discharge nozzle 503 and the pointed tip can further reduce the resistance during descent.

[0034] The above description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims submitted herein.

Claims

1. An aerobic fermentation treatment device for agricultural waste, comprising a fermentation tank (100), a transverse moving assembly (200) installed at the upper end of the fermentation tank (100), the transverse moving assembly (200) being located on both sides of the upper end of the fermentation tank (100), sliding support rods (101) being slidably connected to the transverse moving assembly (200) on both sides, a first mounting top plate (104) being fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding support rods (101), a cutting plate (300) being slidably connected between the two sliding support rods (101), the transverse moving assembly (200) driving the two sliding support rods (101) to move laterally, characterized in that, A lifting assembly is installed on the first mounting top plate (104), which causes the cutting plate (300) to move up and down. The lifting assembly includes a first telescopic cylinder (304), a second mounting top plate (302), and a first sliding block (303). The opposite surfaces of the two sliding support rods (101) are provided with first sliding grooves (105). The second mounting top plate (302) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting plate (300), and the first sliding block (303) is fixedly connected to both ends of the second mounting top plate (302). The first telescopic cylinder (304) is detachably connected to the first... The upper end of the mounting top plate (104) is connected to the upper end of the second mounting top plate (302) through the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder (304). The cutting plate (300) has a hollow cavity (305) inside, and multiple friction shafts (306) are rotatably connected to the outer walls on both sides. Each friction shaft (306) has an extension plate (307) fixedly connected to its outer wall. Each extension plate (307) has multiple C-type plugs (501) snapped into its outer wall. Each C-type plug (501) has a connecting bolt (502) on it. The connecting bolts (502) fix the C-type plug (501) to the extension plate (307). A storage box (500) is fixedly connected to one side of each C-type plug (501). An adjustment assembly is installed on the second mounting top plate (302). The adjustment assembly makes each friction shaft (306) rotate simultaneously in the same direction. The adjustment assembly includes a second telescopic cylinder (309) and a friction plate (308). The friction plate (308) is inserted into the interior of the hollow cavity (305). The outer walls of the two sides of the friction plate (308) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the multiple friction shafts (306) on both sides. The wall friction contact, the upper end of the second mounting top plate (302) is provided with a through groove (310), the second telescopic cylinder (309) is detachably connected to the upper end of the second mounting top plate (302), the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (309) passes through the second mounting top plate (302) and is detachably connected to the upper end of the friction plate (308). The second telescopic cylinder (309) extends or shortens, so that the friction plate (308) moves up or down inside the hollow cavity (305). The friction force causes the friction shaft (306) to rotate, thereby adjusting the posture of the storage box (500).

2. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting plate (300) has sealing components (400) on both outer walls that cover the top opening of each storage box (500) and can move laterally.

3. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of the first mounting plate (104) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the support legs (102) extending to the ground. The bottom of the two support legs (102) is detachably connected to the guide wheels (103), and the guide wheels (103) are in contact with the ground.

4. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (400) includes a connecting side plate (401), a sealing cross plate (402), a second drive screw (406), a second servo motor (407), and a second sliding block (408). The connecting side plate (401) is installed on both sides of the outer wall of the cutting plate (300). Multiple sealing cross plates (402) are provided, and the two ends of the sealing cross plates (402) are fixedly connected to the connecting side plates (401) on both sides. Each sealing cross plate (402) covers the upper end of multiple storage boxes (500) in each layer. The bottom sides of the second mounting top plate (302) are provided with second sliding blocks. The upper end of the second mounting plate (302) is provided with a second mounting groove (404), and the interior of the second mounting grooves (404) on both sides is detachably connected with a second servo motor (407). The rotating end of the second servo motor (407) on both sides is inserted into the interior of the second sliding groove (405) and fixedly connected to one end of the second drive screw (406). The upper end of the uppermost sealing horizontal plate (402) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (408) inserted into the second sliding groove (405), and the second sliding block (408) is threadedly connected to the second drive screw (406).

5. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each sealing cross plate (402) is provided with multiple cutting grooves (403).

6. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple fluororubber diaphragm tube microporous aerators (301) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting plate (300), and pipes connected to each fluororubber diaphragm tube microporous aerator (301) are provided on the cutting plate (300).

7. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lateral movement assembly (200) includes two sliding rails (201), two first drive screws (202), two meshing sprockets (205), a linkage chain (204), and a first servo motor (203). The two sliding rails (201) are embedded in the upper end of the fermentation tank (100). The two first drive screws (202) are rotatably connected to the inside of the two sliding rails (201). The first servo motor (203) is detachably connected to the outer wall of one sliding rail (201). The rotating end of the servo motor (203) is fixedly connected to the end of the first drive screw (202) on one side. The sliding support rods (101) on both sides are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rails (201) on both sides and threadedly connected to the first drive screws (202) on both sides respectively. The end of the first drive screw (202) on both sides away from the first servo motor (203) passes through the sliding rail (201) and is fixedly connected to the meshing sprocket (205). The linkage chain (204) is sleeved on the outer wall of the meshing sprockets (205) on both sides.

8. The agricultural waste trough-type aerobic fermentation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge nozzle (503) is provided on one side of the storage box (500), and a pointed tip is provided at the bottom of the storage box (500).

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