一种光学元件加工治具及其加工使用方法

By setting a symmetrical reference system and an array-type toothed groove structure on the optical element processing fixture, stable clamping and posture switching of cylindrical optical elements for multi-plane grinding under the same fixture are achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency and poor consistency caused by repeated clamping and calibration in the prior art, and improves processing efficiency and accuracy.

CN122184990BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI NEXTREND TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI NEXTREND TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, cylindrical optical elements require repeated clamping and calibration during multi-plane grinding, resulting in low processing efficiency and poor batch processing consistency. In particular, when forming a cross-sectional structure with an angle, it is difficult to ensure both processing efficiency and accuracy and consistency.

Method used

By setting a first reference surface, a second reference surface, a first parallel reference surface, and a second parallel reference surface on the fixture body, a symmetrical reference system that can be used in both directions is formed. Different grinding postures can be switched by fitting different reference surfaces with the processing platform, reducing the number of clamping and calibration times. An array-type toothed groove structure is used to stably clamp multiple cylindrical optical elements.

Benefits of technology

It enables multi-plane grinding under the same fixture clamping conditions, reduces repeated clamping and calibration processes, and improves processing efficiency and consistency. It is particularly suitable for high-throughput precision machining of small or ultra-small optical components.

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Abstract

本发明涉及光学元件加工技术领域,公开了一种光学元件加工治具及其加工使用方法。该治具包括治具本体,治具本体的两条长侧面上设有相对设置的齿槽,用于对多个柱形光学元件进行成列夹持定位;治具本体上设有第一基准面、第二基准面、第一平行基准面和第二平行基准面,第一平行基准面与第一基准面平行,第二平行基准面与第二基准面平行,第一基准面和第二基准面分别相对于齿槽轴线形成不同的预设夹角。通过不同基准面贴合加工平台,可使多个柱形光学元件在同一夹持基准下处于不同研磨姿态,并完成两次平面研磨加工。该方案能够减少重复装夹和重复校准,提高批量加工效率、加工精度及一致性。
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