一种面向机器人换电表作业的多模态行为数据构建方法及系统

By constructing a multimodal behavior data system, the problems of single perception modality, insufficient time synchronization, and insufficient scene coverage in robot meter swapping operations have been solved. This system enables high-quality data acquisition and structured processing, and improves the ability to train models and analyze anomalies.

CN122185242BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUDAN UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUDAN UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-05-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing robot-based meter swapping datasets suffer from limited perception modalities, insufficient time synchronization accuracy, and a lack of semantic annotations, making it difficult to cover complex scenarios and abnormal operating conditions. Consequently, the models lack generalization ability when deployed in real power fields.

Method used

The system is built using multimodal behavioral data. By uniformly collecting visual, depth, robotic arm status, end effector force and pose data, it achieves time synchronization and structured encapsulation, performs semantic annotation, expands the scene coverage to complex working conditions, and combines quality control and versioned data storage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the integrity, temporal consistency, structuring degree and semantic density of multimodal behavioral data, enhances the interpretability and reusability of data, covers complex scenarios and abnormal working conditions, and ensures data quality stability and long-term maintainability.

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Abstract

本发明属于电力运维技术领域,具体为一种面向机器人换电表作业的多模态行为数据构建系统和方法;该系统包括:数据构建单元:负责任务管理、数据汇总、结构化封装、数据入库和版本管理;采集控制终端:负责控制多视角相机、机械臂控制器和末端传感器进行数据采集;时间同步单元:负责为各采集节点提供统一时间基准并计算时间补偿量;标注单元:负责关键帧提取、作业分段、语义标注和标签绑定;场景调度单元:负责生成标准场景和扩展场景任务;质量控制单元:负责采集前检查、入库前一致性检查、质量评分和异常数据重采调度。本发明能提高数据的语义密度和可解释性,提高数据质量稳定性和长期可维护性,为模型训练和系统评估提供统一数据基础。
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